17/02/2022
WHAT TO DO WITH YOUR NUTRITION WHEN YOU ARE LEADING INTO AN EVENT;
With many of my fellow crossfitters building towards the crossfit open in a couple of weeks, a lot of people have been training extra to try get everything out of their bodies, now this goes for any sporting event that you might be training harder for, eg; a marathon, triathalon basically any sport that you are training extra for.
The questions that I hear are; do I need to eat more? or keep the same, should I add more protein?, do I need to drink more water?
Do I need more carbs?, I feel like I don't have enough energy by the time I try and train extra
The simple answer is YES if you are in a maintaining phase (looking to stay the same weight) you need to match your food with your training, if you feel you need to lose a little weight leading into an event then adding more calories is not as irrelevant but you should also be aware that if you are training with less intensity through lack of energy then extra calories will be the answer.
So the big question is how many calories? and what sort of calories, obviously every sport is different so there is no 1 size fits all for every sport, but anyone who is doing a lot more resistance training eg weightlifting will require more calories than someone who is solely focused on running like a marathon.
So if I look into the calorie needs of someone who is doing a lot of extra resistance training like crossfit, there are a couple of ways you can do this if you want to be exact you can, work out your TDEE (total daily energy expenditure) you will need some info like BMR to work this out.
the other easier way is to just add extra calories for an hour session 250-350 calories is not a bad way to start then you can adjust on how you feel if you feel bloated and struggling with movements then maybe lower the calories but on the other hand if your energy levels are way down and you feel like that extra session was a waste of time then you need to be higher, obviously this isn't scientific but it can be a good start.
The next big question is if I need more calories what do I eat?
If you are already consuming 2.2g of protein per KG of body weight for example a 80kg person would need (80x2.2) 176g of protein, they are already at there max so any more protein is not really needed, if you are under this mark you can go to the 2.2 mark.
the one macro you can add is more carbs, now a lot of people struggle to get their head around more carbs but if you up your calories by 300 calories a good idea would be to add 50g more carbs and 11g more fats if your protein is already at its max.
CARBS= ENERGY!!!!
here is a little glimpse at how my calories count looks like
I have a body weight of 85kgs (give or take a couple on different days) my BMR is 2000 I had a body scan a couple of weeks ago so they are quite accurate which gave me this info from there i can work out that to maintain body weight I need 3000 calories (2000+50% = 3000) I usually split this 190g protein, 350g carbs and 93g of fats, if I need to increase training I will go an extra 300 calories to 3300 and my macros change to 190g of protein, 400g of carbs and 104g of fats.
Everyone is different but you will get the idea that I have increased my carbs quite a bit (lucky I enjoy rice and pasta) you can always play around with this add more good fats if you feel the carbs are too much.
And water! you need to increase your water as you increase your workouts 2-3L are a minimum.
lastly the reason for the extra calories is more than just about weight increase or decrease, while our bodies are amazing things they do have a breaking point, if your training has increased your body will be screaming for more calories, yes you can adapt overtime, but a constant calorie deficit will lead to weight loss and potential muscle loss which in turn increases your chance of injury as the body fatigues.
It would be shame to do all this extra work without seeing the benefits, a good way too look at it is;
More training+ more calories= More muscle
More muscle then can help burn those extra calories, muscle cells can burn up to 8 times more energy than fat cells
So go and enjoy the extra training but monitor how you are feeling so you can make the most out of your training