16/07/2025
Lavendula angustifolia
I think lavender is one of our most recognisable and loved herbs. Used for centuries, lavender possesses valuable and useful medicinal properties.
Prized for it's antibacterial qualities and ability to repel insects, lavender has been used in bathhouses or placed between sheets to deter lice and fleas since Roman times, its' name is derived from the Latin 'to wash'.
In the first century AD, Dioscorides prescribed it for plague protection and to heal wounds. Elizabeth the first was said to carry a posy of lavender wherever she went to repel plagues, migraines and bad smells!
Sachets of lavender, known as smellies, were used to soothe wounded and dying soldiers during the First World War, particularly those affected by gas gangrene. The calming scent of lavender reminded the men of home and masked the odour of illness (1).
Containing volatile oils, flavonoids and sterols, lavender is antibacterial, analgesic, anxiolytic and sedative. Lavender soothes the nervous system and is used for anxiety, depression, insomnia and exhaustion. Under the direction of a Medical Herbalist it can be used internally for indigestion and bronchial complaints or externally for rheumatism, scar healing, neuralgia, postoperative and menstrual pain, bites and head lice.
What are your favourite uses for lavender?
1. Clark, J.L., 2024, “Lavender for Lads”: Smell and Nationalism in the Great War, available from: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-british-studies/article/lavender-for-lads-smell-and-nationalism-in-the-great-war/DB37B88A0A4033656919B6E2827F3E74
Photo by Mario Mendez on Unsplash