11/12/2020
PEP, or post-exposure prophylaxis, is a short course of medicines (a pill) taken very soon after a possible exposure to HIV to prevent the virus from taking hold in your body.
Exposure can be due to condomless s*x by mutual choice, a condom fails, or condomless s*x or condom removal without consent or not used without awareness which is, s*xual assault.
After a course of PEP you need to wait 28 days before testing for HIV. This is because PEP can delay infection
PEP does not protect against STI’s.
Access must occur within 72 hours, ideally after 2 hours of exposure and PEP should not be offered where testing has shown that the source is HIV negative, or if the risk assessment has concluded that HIV infection of the source is unlikely.
If the HIV status of the source is unknown, a careful risk assessment would be carried out. (Example of the table assessment is also on the second photo)
PEP is available in many Sexual Health/STI clinics. If it is not possible to get PEP from your STI clinic within 72 hours (for example, if the clinic is closed in the evenings or at weekends), PEP can be accessed in a number of Hospital Emergency Departments.
With access and awareness to PEP it has a proven connection to the decrease in HIV diagnosis. (UK studies showing free access to PrEP and PEP have no shown a decrease in HIV diagnosis)
Yet...Ireland’s HIV rates are still increasing.
With the release of iKnow app, it will have a quick assessment which was mirrored from BAASH (British Association for AIDS And Sexual Health) and Terrence Higgins trust.
If in doubt download iKnow and as also, as always, speak to a medical professional of which iKnow will list testing locations and all app information available in English, Portuguese, Spanish and Polish.
Graphics from the amazing:
*xualhealth *x