23/04/2023
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a general term for conditions affecting the heart or blood vessels.
It's usually associated with a build-up of fatty deposits inside the arteries atherosclerosis and an increased risk of blood clots.It can also be associated with damage to arteries in organs such as the brain, heart, kidneys and eyes.CVD is one of the main causes of death and disability in the UK, but it can often largely be prevented by leading a healthy lifestyle.
There are many different types of CVD. 4 of the main types are described on this page.
Symptoms
Chest pain (angina).
Chest pressure, heaviness or discomfort, sometimes described as a “belt around the chest” or a “weight on the chest.”
Shortness of breath (dyspnea).
Dizziness or fainting.
Fatigue or exhaustion.
Types of cardiovaseular disease
coronary heart disease.
stroke.
peripheral arterial disease.
aortic disease.