29/11/2025
According to Abhinavagupta Śiva is the nature & existence of all beings. Śiva resides in Shunya, while, the external objective world is what he describes as the expansion of His Energy, which is filled with the glory of God Consciousness, not in any way separated from Lord Śiva. Here Lord Śiva is the Energy holder, while, the universal state of the objective world is His Energy/ His Śakti. However, Śiva & Śakti are unaware that they are separate & yet interconnected just as fire is one with heat. But, why is it so?
It is simply because in reality they are not separate at all, but exist as one like the heat that can't be separate from fire. Lord Śiva, the God Bhairava creates, protects, destroys, conceals & reveals His own nature through the cycle of objective world, a creation of His own nature, just as one finds his reflection/ image in a mirror & an image can exist only when the object is before the mirror. He protects & gives energy to it, in the same way as a Holder passes on its power to what He holds, which is in no way different as the source in both cases is the same. The universe, the reflection of Lord Śiva is what we call His pratibimba. It may be compared to a woman creating a child, but once born, the child has an independent existence, the difference that doesn't exist in God & His created objective world, the collective state of the universe, His Śakti.
Now, the embodiment of the collective state of the universe loves possessing the state of God consciousness, which He manifests just to recognize His own nature. While in a state of ignorance, both remain complete & full in each other. To get rid of this ignorance Śakti meditates on the activity of the objective world. When Lord was solely a Śiva, He was in His full splendour of God consciousness. He didn't recognize His own nature, because the characteristics were inherent in Him, for He wanted His own nature to be recognized, but it being something already with Him, thus, there was nothing to be recognized about.
Evidently, to recognize His nature, He must first become ignorant of His nature & only then can He recognize it. In other words, When His fullness overflows, He wants to remain incomplete just to achieve completion. He departs from his own Nature to enjoy it again. This process is also known as Unmesa and Nimesha, the former is the flourishing of that God consciousness & latter is the withdrawal of that God consciousness. Śiva is the possessor of both these states simultaneously.
When His nature overflowed, Śakti was in His nature & therefore, he had to separate Śakti from His nature, but in the state of separated Śakti, Śiva existed & in that state Śiva was ignorant & as before He did it to have the fullness of His knowledge, which had been already existing there. He is all pervasive & fond of playing & falling together with Energy of His own nature & brings about the varieties of creation & destruction simultaneously.
He can create whatever is possible as well as whatever is impossible & He creates it simultaneously to discover that God consciousness exists in all His creations. This action can be accomplished by Him alone. He can totally ignore & mask His own nature because he has the freedom to do it. His freedom or His intelligence doesn't mean that in His creation you will have a role of a lady or a man only, it can also be a part of a rock, a tree or of all other things. However, such kind of intelligence exists only in the state of Śiva.
From Sanatak Dharma
Sai Venkatesha.
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