27/10/2025
๐๐ซ๐ ๐๐จ๐ฎ ๐๐ญ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐ค? ๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐๐ง๐ญ ๐
๐๐๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐ฌ ๐๐๐ก๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ ๐๐ฎ๐๐๐๐ง ๐๐จ๐จ๐๐๐ฒ๐
๐๐ง๐ญ๐ซ๐จ๐๐ฎ๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง: ๐ ๐๐ก๐จ๐๐ค ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฌ๐ฉ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ฅ
It was 9 AM in the bustling reception of a busy Nigerian tertiary hospital. The air was filled with the usual morning urgency. At the center of it all was a vibrant staff member - a tall, big-built man known for his excellence, hard work, and an exuberant smile that could light up the room. He was the life of the department, always interacting with senior colleagues, attending to needs with gusto, and seemingly enjoying the โgood thingsโ of life.
Suddenly, he felt uncomfortable. He gestured to his chest, describing a roaring, overwhelming pain, and before anyone could fully process what was happening, he slumped.
What followed was a scene of profound irony and tragedy. The very "big men" of cardiology and other medical specialties he worked alongside every day rushed to his side. Resuscitation efforts began immediately and continue d frantically as he was rushed to the Intensive Care Unit. Despite the expertise and resources of a top hospital, he was declared dead.
The shockwave that passed through the hospital was immense. How could someone so alive, so present, be gone in an instant? He looked so healthy!
The painful truth is, he was likely harbouring hidden enemies. The clues were there, not in his smile or his work ethic, but in the unseen numbers: Could his weight have been a sign of high cholesterol? Was he living with undiagnosed high blood pressure? His story is a devastating reminder that heart disease often strikes without warning, making understanding your personal risk factors not just important, but life-saving.
๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ง๐ฌ๐๐๐ง ๐๐๐ญ๐ญ๐ฅ๐ ๐๐ข๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ง: ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐ค ๐
๐๐๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐ฌ ๐๐ฑ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐๐ข๐ง๐๐
Heart disease doesn't appear out of thin air. It develops over years, fueled by a combination of factors. Some we can control, and some we cannot. Knowing the difference is your first line of defence.
Let's break down the major players, starting with the ones you have the power to change.
๐๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐ซ๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐๐๐ฅ๐ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐ค ๐
๐๐๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐ฌ (๐๐ก๐๐ญ ๐๐จ๐ฎ ๐๐๐ง ๐๐ก๐๐ง๐ ๐)
These are the habits and conditions we can manage with lifestyle changes and, if needed, medication.
๐๐ข๐ ๐ก ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐จ๐ ๐๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ (๐๐ฒ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ญ๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ข๐จ๐ง): Often called the "silent killer," high blood pressure is a relentless force of blood pushing against your artery walls. Over time, this damages and weakens them, making them more susceptible to plaque buildup. It typically has no symptoms, which is why regular checking is non-negotiable. Blood pressure should be 140/90mmHg or lower to prevent strain on the heart.
๐๐ข๐ ๐ก ๐๐ก๐จ๐ฅ๐๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฅ: Said to be implicated in nearly half of cardiac deaths, this is the raw material for artery-clogging plaque. Think of LDL (the "bad" cholesterol) as tiny trucks dumping sticky garbage into your arteries. HDL (the "good" cholesterol) is the cleanup crew. When you have too much "bad" and not enough "good," the garbage piles up, narrowing the passageways for blood flow.
๐๐ฆ๐จ๐ค๐ข๐ง๐ : There is no safe level of smoking. Chemicals in to***co directly damage the lining of your arteries, accelerate plaque buildup, reduce oxygen in your blood, and make your heart work harder. Quitting is the single most powerful change you can make for your heart health.
๐จ๐๐๐๐๐๐: When it comes to heart health, alcohol presents a complex picture, often described as a double-edged sword. It's vital to understand that any potential benefits are heavily outweighed by the risks, especially as consumption increases.
๐ป๐๐ ๐ด๐๐๐ ๐๐ "๐ฏ๐๐๐๐-๐ฏ๐๐๐๐๐๐" ๐ซ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐: You may have heard that red wine is good for the heart. This stems from antioxidants like resveratrol, which in laboratory studies showed some promise. However, there is no conclusive evidence that drinking red wine (or any other alcohol) provides unique cardiovascular benefits that outweigh its risks. For most people, the negative impacts of alcohol are far more significant:
๐น๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฉ๐๐๐๐
๐ท๐๐๐๐๐๐๐: Alcohol is a direct contributor to hypertension, one of the leading risk factors for heart attack and stroke.
๐ฐ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ช๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐
๐พ๐๐๐๐๐: Alcoholic drinks are often high in "empty" calories, contributing to weight gain and obesity.
๐น๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ป๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐
๐๐: This is a type of fat in your blood. High levels can contribute to the hardening of arteries.
๐ช๐๐ ๐ณ๐๐๐
๐๐ ๐ช๐๐๐
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐: Heavy, long-term drinking can directly damage the heart muscle, causing it to weaken and failโa condition known as alcoholic cardiomyopathy.
๐ช๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐จ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐: Binge drinking is famously linked to "Holiday Heart Syndrome," causing sudden, irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias) in otherwise healthy people.
๐๐ข๐๐๐๐ญ๐๐ฌ: Consistently high blood sugar levels are like a corrosive agent, damaging blood vessels and nerves that control your heart. People with diabetes are at a significantly higher risk of developing heart disease.
๐๐๐๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ฒ & ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ฒ ๐๐ข๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ๐ฒ๐ฅ๐: Carrying excess weight, especially around the abdomen, forces your heart to work harder to supply blood to your body. A sedentary lifestyle (sitting too much) worsens this, contributing to high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes. Our late colleagueโs weight, while part of his vibrant appearance, was likely a major, silent risk factor.
๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ง๐๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐ซ๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐๐๐ฅ๐ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐ค ๐
๐๐๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐ฌ (๐๐ก๐๐ญ ๐๐จ๐ฎ ๐๐๐ง'๐ญ ๐๐ก๐๐ง๐ ๐)
While you can't change these, knowing them helps you and your doctor understand your overall risk profile.
๐
๐๐ฆ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐ฒ: Your risk increases if a close relative (parent or sibling) had heart disease at an early age (before 55 for men, 65 for women).
๐๐ ๐: Simply put, the risk of damaged and narrowed arteries increases as we get older.
๐๐๐ง๐๐๐ซ: Men are generally at higher risk of heart disease at a younger age. However, a woman's risk increases and can become comparable after menopause.
๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ ๐๐ข๐๐-๐๐๐ฏ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง: ๐๐จ๐ง'๐ญ ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ, ๐๐ง๐จ๐ฐ.
The story that began this post is the ultimate testament to a simple truth: "Looking healthy" is not the same as being healthy.
The most tragic part of his story is that these risk factors are detectable through simple, accessible tests.
This is why our call to action this week is non-negotiable:
"๐ป๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐
๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐."
This means booking an appointment for a regular medical check-up. Especially after the age of 40, an annual check-up is not a luxury; it is a necessity. This check-up should include:
Blood Pressure Measurement
Blood Tests for Cholesterol and Blood Sugar
A discussion about your weight, lifestyle, and family history.
๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ ๐๐๐๐ซ๐ญ-๐๐๐๐ฅ๐ญ๐ก๐ฒ ๐๐๐๐ข๐ญ ๐๐จ๐ซ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐๐ค: ๐๐๐ก๐๐๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐๐ก๐๐ญ ๐๐ฉ๐ฉ๐จ๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ
This week, your single most important task is not in the kitchen or the gym. It's on your phone. Call your doctor or a local clinic and schedule a comprehensive check-up. If you are 40 or above and haven't had one in the last year, this is your top priority. If you are younger but have a family history or any of the controllable risk factors, don't wait.
Honour the memory of those we have lost too soon by taking a step they may have postponed. Let knowledge, not fear, guide your path to a healthier heart.