14/03/2023
What are the Causes and Risk Factors of ECZEMA(Atopic Dermatitis)?
The exact cause of eczema is not known, but it is thought to be related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
Genetic factors: People with eczema often have a family history of the condition or other atopic diseases such as asthma or hay fever.
Skin barrier dysfunction: People with eczema have a dysfunction in the skin barrier, which allows moisture to escape and irritants and allergens to enter the skin.
Immune system dysfunction: Eczema is associated with an overactive immune response, which causes inflammation in the skin.
Environmental factors: Certain irritants and allergens can trigger eczema symptoms, such as soaps, detergents, lotions, fragrances, and certain fabrics. Also, dry air, low humidity, and cold weather can aggravate eczema symptoms.
Additional risk factors include premature birth, exposure to to***co smoke, and other atopic conditions such as asthma or hay fever.
It is important to note that not all these factors are necessarily present in every case of eczema, and some cases may have other underlying causes. Consult with a medical professional to help identify the specific cause of your eczema and the best course of treatment.
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