27/01/2023
ℹ️ What is ?
Ophthalmology is the study of medical conditions relating to the eye. Ophthalmologists are doctors who specialize in the medical and surgical treatment of this organ.
A general practice A doctor may refer someone to an ophthalmologist if they show symptoms of cataracts, eye infections, optic nerve problems, or other eye conditions.
ℹ️ What is an ?
An ophthalmologist is a medical doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating eye-related conditions.
To practice in the United States, ophthalmologists must complete:
☑️4 years of college and a medical degree
☑️A 1 year postgraduate clinical year
☑️At least 36 months of residency training that focuses on ophthalmology
☑️Certification with the American Board of Ophthalmology, which involves written and oral exams
Some ophthalmologists undergo a year or two of fellowship training specializing in one of the many subspecialties of ophthalmology, such as:
✅Glaucoma
✅The cornea
✅The retina
✅Uveitis
✅Refractive surgery
✅Pediatrics
✅Neuro-ophthalmology
✅Plastic and reconstructive surgery
✅Ocular oncology
Subspecialist ophthalmologists have usually completed training that allows them to work on eye conditions that are complex, involve a specific part of the eye, or affect certain groups of people. They also train more extensively than regular ophthalmologists to perform extremely intricate surgeries on delicate parts of the eye.
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In this article, we look at what ophthalmologists do, including the types of conditions that they treat, the procedures they perform, and when a person might see this specialist.