12/03/2025
Dr. Laura Stachel was stunned on a trip to Nigeria when she watched doctors performing an emergency cesarean section: "The lights went out, and I said, 'How are they going to finish?'... You didn't even see people reacting because it was something they were so used to." During that two-week trip, Stachel observed midwives using all kinds of makeshift light, including candles, flashlights, and cell phones. One midwife even told her about a delivery where the power went out just as the baby was coming and, in desperation, they were forced to light a wall calendar on fire to provide light for the birth. It was during that trip in 2008 that she first came to realize that her "skills as an obstetrician-gynecologist were utterly useless [without] something as basic as light and electricity."
Inspired to find a way to help the many midwives and health clinics around the world without access to stable electricity, the California-based doctor worked with her husband, Hal Aronson, a solar energy educator, to design a "solar suitcase" to help doctors and midwives have adequate electricity and light to save moms and babies during childbirth. They created a small kit that included several solar panels, lights, and a pair of walkie-talkies. She intended the kit to be for demonstration, solely for use in seeking funding and to show Nigerian doctors what she was hoping to achieve; instead, the doctors said, "This is incredible. You have to leave this with us.... This could help us save lives right now."
That urgent response convinced Stachel and Aronson to turn their prototype into a mission. In 2010, they founded We Care Solar, a nonprofit organization dedicated to bringing reliable solar power to health facilities lacking electricity. Over the years, they have refined the kit significantly. The third-generation Solar Suitcase includes four high-efficiency LED lights, a fetal Doppler for monitoring heart rate, rechargeable headlamps, USB charging ports, and a cell phone charging unit; it also comes with a 100-watt solar panel that secures to the roof. The system's lithium ferrous phosphate battery provides 240 watt-hours of energy storage -- enough to run the lights on high for 12 hours, or on low for 60 hours.
As Kristi Raube, former Director of the Institute for Business & Social Impact at University of California, Berkeley, explains, the kits are designed to be easy to maintain and repair, which is critical: "Some of these clinics are literally littered with equipment that well-meaning people send from overseas that isn't built for those environments, and there are no strategies to keep it running."
The needs for such kits remain high in countries like Nigeria where women face a 1 in 19 lifetime risk of dying during pregnancy or childbirth. According to the latest WHO estimates released last April, an estimated 260,000 maternal deaths occurred worldwide in 2023 -- equivalent to 712 deaths each day, or approximately one maternal death every two minutes. Approximately 92% of all maternal deaths occurred in low- and lower-middle-income countries, with Sub-Saharan Africa alone accounting for 70% of maternal deaths.
Today, every 10 seconds, a baby is born in a clinic illuminated by a Solar Suitcase. Its life-saving impact is evident in the countless stories shared by health workers. A nurse in Tanzania recounted one emergency: "A mother came in very early in the morning, at about 5am. She had already delivered at home, but had continuous bleeding so she came to the facility. She had a retained placenta. The Solar [Suitcase] light helped me remove the retained placenta and save the mother. Before the Solar [Suitcase], the light from the cellphone would not be enough to take care of this woman. If I was to wait until morning she would die from too much bleeding."
Joe Mende, a community health worker in Sierra Leone, described the transformation after installing a solar suitcase: "The clinic is an island of light in a sea of darkness."
Research backs up their powerful stories. A study in 2020 on the use of Solar Suitcases by researchers from Harvard School of Public Health and Innovations for Poverty Action, found that, before installation, providers performed only 42% of essential care actions and accumulated 76 minutes of delays during nighttime deliveries. After installation, quality increased and delays decreased, with the largest impacts on infection control, prevention of postpartum hemorrhage, and newborn care practices.
Since its founding, Dr. Stachel's organization has equipped over 10,000 health facilities with Solar Suitcases and trained over 42,000 health workers in more than 25 countries, providing access to safer deliveries for over 18 million mothers and newborns.
For her part, Stachel remains determined to transform maternal health care around the world: "I really want a world where women can deliver safely and with dignity, and women don't have to fear an event that we consider a joy in this country."
You can help support Dr. Stachel's life-saving work by making a donation to We Care Solar at http://wecaresolar.org/
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If you'd like to introduce your kids to the power of solar energy, we recommend Snap Circuits Alternative Energy Kit for ages 8 and up at https://www.amightygirl.com/snap-circuits-alternative-energy-kit
For an excellent book about female innovators and inventors throughout history: "Girls Think of Everything," for readers 8 to 13, at https://www.amightygirl.com/girls-think-of-everything
For an inspiring book for tween girls who love to invent and tinker, which includes a variety of hands-on STEM projects, we highly recommend "Gutsy Girls Go for Science: Engineers" for ages 8 to 11 at https://www.amightygirl.com/gutsy-girls-engineers
For two fun picture books about Mighty Girls who love to invent, both for ages 4 to 8, we recommend "Interstellar Cinderella" (https://www.amightygirl.com/interstellar-cinderella) and "Mazie's Amazing Machines" (https://www.amightygirl.com/mazie-s-amazing-machines)
For invention kits and toys to encourage your Mighty Girl's interest in inventing, visit our blog post "Building Her Dreams: Building and Engineering Toys for Mighty Girls," at https://www.amightygirl.com/blog?p=10430