20/02/2026
ON THIS DAY
20 February 1472.
Orkney and Shetland were pledged as a wedding dowry for the marriage of Margaret, daughter of King Christian of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden to James III of Scotland. In return, Christian made a payment of 50,000 Rhenish Florins.
20 February 1547.
Edward VI (aged 9) was crowned King of England & Ireland at Westminster Abbey. He was the only son of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour. He reigned until his death in 1553. The realm was governed by a regency council during his brief reign.
20 February 1872.
Metropolitan Museum of Art opened in New York City. Museum President, John Taylor Johnston, said of the Museum’s opening: “We had a fine turnout of ladies and gentlemen and all were highly pleased. The pictures looked splendid, and compliments were plenty.”
20 February 1927.
Sidney Poitier was born Miami, Florida, USA. In 1964 he won the Academy Award for Best Actor for Lilies of The Field, becoming the 1st black male to win the award. Other films include: In The Heat of The Night and Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner?
20 February 1938.
Anthony Eden resigned as British Foreign Secretary after PM Neville Chamberlain decided to open talks with Italian dictator Benito Mussolini as part of his Appeasement policy. Eden felt Mussolini could not be trusted. He was replaced by Lord Halifax.
20 February 1940.
Jimmy Greaves was born in Manor Park, Essex. He’s England’s 5th highest international men’s goalscorer (44 goals), Tottenham Hotspur’s 2nd top scorer (266 goals) and the top goalscorer in the history of English top-flight football (357 goals).
20 February 1943.
Film and theatre director Mike Leigh was born in Welwyn Garden City. He’s best known for his lengthy rehearsal and improvisation techniques. His best known theatre and TV play is Abigail’s Party. His films include: Naked, Peterloo, Mr Turner, and Vera Drake.
20 February 1945.
Singer-songwriter Alan Hull was born in Newcastle upon Tyne. He was the founding member of the Tyneside folk-rock band Lindisfarne. His best known songs were Clear White Light, the classic Geordie anthem Fog on the Tyne, Run for Home and Lady Eleanor.
20 February 1947.
Lord Louis Mountbatten, cousin of King George VI, was appointed as the last Viceroy of India. As Britain had promised independence to India, his appointment enraged many Indian nationalists. However, Mountbatten accelerated independence negotiations.
20 February 1947.
Chelsea striker Peter Osgood was born in Windsor. The peak of his career was at Chelsea where he scored 103 goals for the London club. He scored 28 goals for Southampton. He only played 4 times for England.
20 February 1950.
TV presenter and entrepreneur Tony Wilson was born in Salford. He was a long-standing presenter of Granada Reports, but he also made a huge contribution to pop culture in Manchester as founder of the Hacienda Club and co-founder of Factory Records.
20 February 1951.
Labour Party politician Gordon Brown was born in Giffnock, Scotland. He was the Chancellor of the Exchequer from 1997 to 2007 then Prime Minister from 2007 to 2010. He lost power after Labour’s defeat at the 2010 General Election.
20 February 1951.
Liverpool FC full back Phil Neal was born In Irchester. His heyday was at LFC. He played 455 times for the club, scoring 41 goals. He won 23 winners medals, including 8 League Titles and 4 European Cups. He won more trophies than any other English player.
20 February 1952.
Jeannette Altwegg won Britain’s 1st Olympic Gold Medal for figure-skating at the Oslo Winter Olympics. After her triumph she retired from the world of competitive skating and declined all lucrative professional skating offers.
20 February 1962.
John Glenn became the 1st American astronaut to orbit the Earth, aboard the Friendship 7 Mercury capsule. He orbited the Earth 3 times in 4 hours and 55 minutes. The feat was momentous and made Glenn a hero and a household name.
20 February 1967.
Kurt Cobain was born in Aberdeen, Washington, USA. He’s best known as guitarist, songwriter and frontman of rock band Nirvana whose album Nevermind is considered one of the greatest of all time. He was ranked 7th by MTV in the “22 Greatest Voices in Music”.
20 February 1974.
Cher (Cheryl Sarkisian) filed for separation from her husband Sonny Bono. After their No 1 hit I Got You Babe in 1965, Sonny & Cher became the most prominent married couple in pop music until John & Yoko married in 1969. The couple divorced in 1975.
20 February 1988.
Rihanna (Robyn Rihanna Fenty) was born in Saint Michael, Barbados. With worldwide record sales over 250 million, she’s one of the best-selling music artists of all time with 14 US and 8 UK No1 singles. She’s also won 9 Grammy Awards.
PHOTO OF THE DAY.
The 1st aerial photo of Stonehenge (1906). 📷 Lieutenant Philip Henry Sharpe.
— on Twitter