13/02/2026
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Male IVF Preparation
Did you know that it is just as important for a man to prepare for IVF as it is for a woman?
Keep in mind that it is of the utmost importance to have healthy s***m, as this will be half of the genetic makeup of your child. To some, this may seem obvious; of course half of the genetic makeup of a child comes from the male partner. Why then, do we as natural healthcare practitioners see many more women for preparation for IVF than men?
Let’s consider fertility assessments, semen analysis in particular.
What does a semen analysis tell you? And what does a ‘normal’ s***m result mean?
The World Health Organisation (WHO, 2010) published reference values, to work out how an individual semen analysis compares to a population of fertile men.
Amount and thickness of semen. The typical ej*****te is 2-6 mL of semen (about ½ to 1 teaspoon). An ej*****te that is greater than 1.5 mL falls within the normal reference range* as defined by the WHO. Semen should be thick to start with, and become thinner 10-15 minutes after ej*******on.
S***m concentration. Also known as s***m count. This is the number of s***m in millions per millilitre of semen. Fifteen million or more s***m per mL is considered normal.
S***m motility. This is the percentage of s***m that are moving well as an assessment of movement. One hour after ej*******on, at least 40% of s***m should be moving forward in a straight line.
Morphology. This is an analysis of the s***m shape and appearance. The number of ideally shaped s***m (referred to as “normal”) compared to the number of imperfectly shaped s***m (abnormal) should be greater than 4%.
So, if you fall within the “normal” reference range there’s no need to do anything right? Wrong! A semen analysis that falls within the normal reference range does not guarantee that an individual man is fertile, but gives a guide as to whether he is likely to be fertile.
It is also worth noting that the “normal” reference range for s***m morphology allows for 96% of s***m to be abnormally shaped! And “normal” s***m motility allows for 60% of s***m to not be forward moving, definitely room for improvement.
*Reference ranges (modified) from WHO Laboratory Manual of the Examination and Processing of Human Semen (5th Ed. WHO, 2010)
When and how to improve the quality of your s***m.
The s***m regeneration cycle takes about 74 days. Most men produce millions of new s***m everyday, but it takes 2.5 – 3 months for them to fully mature (immature s***m lack the ability to swim forward and fertilise an egg).
S***m are living cells within the body and are subject to whatever conditions the rest of the body is exposed to throughout their maturation cycle. Extreme temperatures, chemical exposure, smoking, drug and alcohol use and poor diet can all impact the quality of s***m.
It is important to remember that healthy s***m will not be not be ready to fertilise an egg until the new batch of s***m, that has developed under healthier conditions, is mature. This means that after making lifestyle changes it is recommended to wait about 3 months before trying to conceive or undergoing IVF.
Read more here: https://www.livewellnaturally.com.au/blog/2015/4/22/male-ivf-preparation