18/02/2026
Increased distress or emotional pain can be a sign of progress in therapy. This is due to 'emotional thawing'.
We compare emotional thawing to frostbite. When we have frostbite, a body part has usually been overexposed to cold. Consequently, we lose all sensation and become numb in that part of the body. As we come out of the cold, we become aware that the body part is numb and as the numbness fades we begin to feel pain. We understand that the pain is a sign of the body healing.
This is also true for emotional pain. If we have grown up in an environment where our emotions or needs have been invalidated, we often develop a loss of physical and emotional awareness. In Schema Therapy we call this the ‘detached protector’ mode and it creates emotional numbness. Through therapy, as we reconnect with our emotions and needs, we first become aware of the numbness and then begin to feel the emotions and pain beneath the numbness.
Understanding and normalising this painful process can help us to tolerate or accept it. It is still important to have skills or tools to manage these difficult emotions as we begin to reconnect with them.