20/10/2023
Worldwide, one in three women & one in five men aged 50 years & over will suffer an osteoporotic fracture.
Osteoporosis occurs when the body loses too much bone, makes too little bone, or both. These changes can increase the risk of fracture, pain & long-term disability.
This World Osteoporosis Day, let’s keep in mind these 5 steps to healthy bones & a fracture-free future.
1. Exercise regularly
Research has demonstrated that not all exercise is equal when it comes to our bones. Bones benefit when a certain amount of impact or strain is placed on them.
Weight-bearing impact loading & resistance exercises have the most benefit when it comes to bone health, with progressing the intensity of exercises over time.
Exercise also help prevent the risk of falls! It's pretty important as falls is a big cause of fractures for osteoporotic bones.
2. Nutrition
Foods that are rich in calcium & Vitamin D are key! If you eat a well-balanced diet with plenty of dairy, fish, fruits & vegetables, you should get enough of the nutrients you need every day. If you’re not getting the recommended amount from food alone, you may need to complement your diet by taking multivitamins or supplements.
3. Lifestyle
Choosing a lifestyle that involves movement & keeping your body healthy is key! Smoking & alcohol consumption can worsen osteoporosis as they reduce your body's capacity to absorb nutrients & to heal.
4. Risk factors
Risk factors to osteoporosis include low dietary calcium intake, low vitamin D levels, smoking & alcohol intake more than 2 standard drinks per day. For women, additional risk factors include early menopause.
Finding your risk factors & addressing them will go a long way to reduce your risk of osteoporosis.
5. Testing and treatment - get tested and treated if needed
If you have been diagnosed with osteopenia or osteoporosis, there are treatments that will be able to help. Talk to your doctor about your options.
One of the most best ways to help yourself is to start exercising! Book in to see one of our physiotherapists to guide you towards the right exercises to be doing to manage your osteoporosis, or for prevention if osteoporosis runs in your family!
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