11/21/2022
Sciatica & Sciatic nerve
Your sciatic nerve roots start in your lower back and run down the back of each leg.
The sciatic nerve is the longest, largest nerve in your body.
Sciatica is the pain or discomfort if your sciatic nerve gets compressed or pinched.
Sciatic nerve pain may come and go or it may be chronic (long-lasting). Sciatica can also cause:
*Nambness
*Sharp or shooting pain
*Burning sensations.
*Muscle weakness.
*Tingling or “pins and needles” sensations.
Often, sciatic nerve pain worsens if you stay in one position for long periods. It may also flare up when you move forcefully and suddenly, such as when you sneeze.
To reduce sciatic nerve pain ,you can:
*Apply heat and cold to your lower back.
*Take breaks to get up and stretch throughout the day, especially if you have a desk job.
*Use topical pain relievers (gels, creams or lotions)
*Wear a back or hip brace to stabilize your spine.
*Stretch and warm-up before exercise
Some factors can increase your risk of sciatic nerve conditions, including:
*Age, with risk increasing between ages 30 to 50.
*Diabetes, since it increases your risk of nerve damage and neuropathy.
*Jobs that require heavy lifting and twisting your spine.
*Pregnancy.
*Running, which increases your risk for piriformis syndrome.
*Sedentary lifestyle.
Exercise for relief pain and relax musculs
Sciatica Stretch:
1.Knees to Chest
Lie on your back and slowly hug your knees to your chest, allowing your low back to round. Hold for 30 seconds for 1 rep. If this stretch lessens the pain in your legs, do 3 reps and then move on to the next stretch. If not, try the next routine for tight hip muscles.
2.Press up Extension
Lie face down with your hands flat, next to your shoulders. Press your palms into the bed to lift your upper body up, keeping hips and pelvis rooted to the bed. Extend through the spine from the tailbone to the neck, allowing your back to arch. Stop lifting your chest if you feel any pressure in your lower back. Hold for 10 seconds, then slowly lower back to the start position for one rep. Do 10 reps for 1 set; do 3 sets total.
3.Knee to Opposite Shoulder
Lie on your back with legs extended, feet flexed. Lift your right leg and clasp your hands behind the knee. Gently pull your right knee across your body and toward your left shoulder. Hold for 30 seconds for 1 rep. Do 3 reps. Switch legs and repeat.
4.Cross over knee
Lie on your back with bent knees, feet flat on bed. Cross your right ankle over your left knee (in the shape of a "4"). Grasp your hands behind your left knee and gently pull your legs toward chest as you press right knee away from your chest. Hold for 30 seconds for 1 rep. Do 3 reps. Switch legs and repeat.
5.on the back
Lie face up on the bed with your knees bent and feet flat. Draw abdominals in to flatten lower back into the bed. Hold for 5 seconds, then return to start position for 1 repetition. Do 10 reps.
6. Press up
Start on your stomach with your elbows positioned directly under your shoulders and your forearms flat on the bed, parallel to one another. Lift your chest and extend through the spine from your tailbone to the top of your neck; allow your back to arch. Hold for 30 seconds for 1 repetition, breathing deeply. If the pain in your legs lessens, do 2 more reps and then move on to the next stretch in this sequence. If you don't feel relief, skip the next move and try the routine for sciatica related to bone degeneration.