https://moderndayhomehealthcare.com/about-us/

Modern Day Home Health Care, 8465 Harvard Place #12, Chilliwack, BC (2025)

11/15/2025

How Can Home Care Workers Can Support Clients During Hospitalization and in Care Homes?

Discover how home care workers can provide emotional and practical support for clients during hospital stays and while in care homes. Learn how Modern Day Home Health Care Ltd ensures continuity of care in BC hospitals and care homes.
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Introduction: The Importance of Support During Hospitalization
When a client is hospitalized or in a care home, the experience can be overwhelming — both physically and emotionally. Whether it’s a planned surgery or an unexpected emergency, maintaining a sense of comfort and consistency can help patients recover faster and reduce stress.
At Modern Day Home Health Care Ltd, our dedicated home care aides (HCAs) and caregivers understand that support shouldn’t stop at the door of the hospital or care home. We provide compassionate assistance and advocacy to ensure clients receive the care and attention they deserve during every stage of their health journey.
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1. Providing Emotional Comfort and Companionship
Hospital and care home environments can feel cold and unfamiliar. A familiar caregiver presence can make a world of difference.
Home care workers can:
• Offer reassurance and companionship during long visiting hours.
• Communicate with hospital staff to relay comfort preferences.
• Bring personal items from home — such as photos, blankets, or comfort items — to help clients feel more at ease.
• Encourage positivity and motivation during the recovery process.
💡 Emotional support reduces anxiety, promotes trust, and helps patients stay engaged in their treatment plan.
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2. Assisting with Personal Care Needs
Depending on hospital and care home policy, a home care aide may assist with basic care tasks that nurses may not always have time for. This includes:
• Helping with grooming, oral hygiene, or light mobility assistance.
• Ensuring the client’s comfort with positioning or mobility within safety protocols.
• Supporting toileting or personal cleanliness if permitted.
Home care workers act as an extra layer of comfort and attention, especially for seniors or clients who need consistent personal care routines.
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3. Acting as a Patient Advocate
When hospitalized or a care home, clients often face fast-paced medical environments where communication is critical.
Home care workers can:
• Help the client understand medical information, medications, and procedures.
• Take notes during doctor visits (with permission).
• Communicate the client’s personal needs, preferences, or challenges to the hospital team.
• Ensure transitions between hospital staff shifts don’t result in missed care details.
At Modern Day Home Health Care Ltd, our HCAs are trained to promote patient advocacy, ensuring clients’ voices are heard respectfully and effectively.
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4. Supporting Family Communication and Updates
Families often experience stress when their loved one is in the hospital or in a care home— especially if they can’t be there 24/7.

A home care worker can:
• Provide regular updates to family members.
• Help coordinate visitation schedules.
• Offer peace of mind knowing their loved one has a trusted caregiver by their side.
This consistent communication bridges the gap between family, hospital staff, and the client’s home care plan.
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5. Preparing for Discharge and Transitioning Back Home
One of the most critical times for patients is the discharge phase — when care shifts from hospital to home.
Home care aides play a vital role in:
• Reviewing discharge instructions with clients and families.
• Preparing the home environment for safe return (e.g., cleaning, removing tripping hazards, setting up mobility aids).
• Coordinating ongoing care services, medication management, and follow-up appointments.
A smooth transition helps prevent hospital readmissions and supports long-term recovery.
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6. Continuity of Care with Modern Day Home Health Care Ltd
At Modern Day Home Health Care Ltd, we focus on seamless continuity of care.
Our home care aides:
• Work collaboratively with hospital teams and family members.
• Provide both in-hospital assistance, in-care-home assistance and at-home recovery support.
• Customize care plans to each client’s physical and emotional needs.
We proudly serve communities across the Fraser Valley, B.C., providing compassionate care that extends beyond the home — ensuring clients feel supported wherever they are.
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Conclusion: Compassion That Follows You Everywhere
Hospitalization can be stressful, but clients don’t have to go through it alone. With the help of professional, compassionate home care workers, patients experience smoother recoveries, reduced anxiety, and greater comfort during their hospital stay and beyond.
If you or a loved one needs personalized care and support, contact Modern Day Home Health Care Ltd today.
📞 778-539-5300
🌐 www.moderndayhomehealthcare.com
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Primary Keywords: home care workers, hospitalized clients, hospital support, continuity of care, home health aide BC Chilliwack, Abbotsford
Secondary Keywords: patient advocacy, family support, discharge planning, hospital recovery, Modern Day Home Health Care Ltd

10/04/2025

How Seniors Can Prevent Colds and the Flu This Season

As the weather cools down, so do our immune systems. For seniors, even a simple cold can lead to serious health complications. At Modern Day Home Health Care we know prevention is the best medicine. Here are practical, expert-approved ways older adults can stay healthy and strong this flu season.

🌤 1. Get the Flu Shot — It’s Your First Line of Defense
The annual flu vaccine is especially important for seniors. It helps your body recognize and fight off new strains of the virus. Talk to your healthcare provider or home health nurse about getting the high-dose flu vaccine, which is specifically designed for adults over 65.

💡 Pro tip: Schedule your flu shot before the end of October for the best protection.

🧼 2. Practice Good Hand Hygiene
Frequent handwashing is one of the simplest ways to prevent illness. Wash your hands with soap and warm water for at least 20 seconds — especially after coughing, sneezing, or being in public spaces. If you’re out and about, keep a small bottle of hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol.

🛌 3. Prioritize Rest and Nutrition
A strong immune system starts with a healthy body.

Get enough sleep — aim for 7–8 hours per night.

Eat immune-boosting foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.

Stay hydrated — even mild dehydration can weaken your body’s defenses.

Your caregiver can help with meal prep and hydration reminders to make this easy.

🏠 4. Keep Your Home Clean and Germ-Free
Cold and flu viruses can live on surfaces for hours.

Disinfect frequently touched items such as doorknobs, remote controls, and phones.

Use disposable tissues instead of cloth handkerchiefs.

Encourage visitors to stay home if they’re feeling unwell.

Wear disposable masks if you are feeling unwell or around someone who is not well.

At Modern Day Home Health Care, our care aides follow strict infection-control practices to protect our clients.

🌬 5. Stay Warm and Active
Cold weather can strain your body and make you more susceptible to illness. Dress in layers, keep your living space comfortably warm, and try gentle exercises like stretching or walking indoors to keep your circulation strong.

💕 6. Ask for Help When You Need It
Sometimes, prevention means knowing when to rest and let someone else help. Our compassionate caregivers can assist with errands, meal prep, medication reminders, and companionship — all while helping keep you safe from seasonal illnesses.

🏡 Stay Healthy with [Your Home Care Business Name]
This cold and flu season, let us help you or your loved one stay protected, comfortable, and cared for at home.📞 Contact us today at 778-539-5300 or email info@moderndayhomecare.com to learn more about our personalized home health care services.

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07/15/2025

Government Grants and Funding Options for Home Health Care in the Fraser Valley, British Columbia

If you or a loved one needs help at home due to age, illness, or recovery from surgery, home health care can be an ideal solution. But many families wonder: Can we afford it? The good news is that in British Columbia, there are government grants and funding programs that can reduce or even cover the cost of in-home care.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through the main options available in BC.

✅ What Is Government-Funded Home Care?

Government-funded home care in BC is coordinated through Health Authorities, like Fraser Health, and offers services such as:

Nursing care

Personal care (bathing, dressing)

Physiotherapy

Occupational therapy

Palliative care

Respite care for family caregivers

These services are either free or subsidized based on your income and care needs.

🏡 1. Home and Community Care Services – Fraser Health

If you're in the Fraser Valley region, your first stop is Fraser Health’s Home and Community Care program. They assess your needs and may assign publicly funded services.

Who Qualifies:

Seniors (usually 65+) or people with chronic conditions, disabilities, or terminal illness

People recently discharged from hospital

Those struggling with daily living activities

How to Apply:

Call the Fraser Health Home Health Service Line at 1-855-412-2121 to request an assessment.If you find that they are not able to assist you with certain tasks such as meal preparation, laundry/ housekeeping, overnight care, etc. Our team at Modern Day Home Health Care are frequently enlisted to help with these other essential tasks.

💰 2. Choice in Supports for Independent Living (CSIL)

The CSIL program is a great option for individuals who want more control over their care. Instead of receiving services from the health authority, you get funding directly and hire your own caregivers — including family members or private providers like our team from Modern Day Home Health Care.

Who It's For:

Individuals with disabilities who need daily personal assistance

People capable of managing care services (or have a representative to do so)

Why It’s Popular:

Flexibility to choose your caregiver

Can often pay higher wages than government-funded agencies

Learn more about CSIL through your local Health Authority or CSIL Guide (BC).

🧓 3. Veterans Affairs Canada (VAC) – Veterans Independence Program (VIP)

If you or your loved one is a veteran, the VIP may cover:

Housekeeping

Personal care

Grounds maintenance

Transportation to medical appointments

This is a federal benefit, and you can apply directly through Veterans Affairs Canada .Our Team at Modern Day Home Health Care can directly bill VAC if you decide to get started with this benefit.

🤝 4. Respite Funding for Family Caregivers

Family caregivers who support loved ones at home may qualify for respite care funding. This allows them to take a break while a qualified caregiver steps in.

Offered through Fraser Health and other BC health authorities

Can be in-home or at a respite facility

If you were to require longer periods of time away such as to go on a vacation, our team at Modern Day Home Health Care Chilliwack are able to provide 24 hour around the clock respite care if needed.

💳 5. Disability Tax Credit (DTC) and Medical Expense Tax Credit

While not direct grants, these tax credits can significantly reduce your out-of-pocket expenses for home care.

Claim home care expenses on your taxes (including nursing and personal care)

If you're caring for a dependent, you may be eligible for caregiver credits

Speak to a tax advisor to learn how to apply.

📍 6. BC Seniors' Supplement & SAFER Grant

These aren't strictly home care grants, but they help low-income seniors afford basic living expenses — including help at home.

SAFER (Shelter Aid for Elderly Renters): Helps seniors with rent

BC Seniors Supplement: Adds to federal income supports like OAS and GIS

Visit BC Housing - SAFER for more info.

📝 Final Tips: How to Access Funding

Start by contacting your local health authority for a home care assessment

Ask about eligibility for CSIL if you want more control

Keep care expense receipts for tax credits

If hiring private help, consider combining public and private care for better coverage

🏠 Need Help Navigating Home Care Options?

At Modern Day Home Healthcare, we help families across the Fraser Valley (Chilliwack, Abbotsford, Surrey, Agassiz) understand their options — and access the care they need. Whether you need a few hours a week or 24/7 support, we're here to help.

📞 Contact us today for a free consultation or visit ModernDayHomeHealthcare.com to learn more.

06/17/2025

How to Safely Shower a Senior at Home

Practical Tips for Ensuring Comfort, Dignity, and Safety

Caring for a senior loved one often involves assisting them with daily activities, including bathing. Showering, while essential for hygiene, can pose challenges for seniors due to issues like limited mobility, diminished strength, or a fear of falling. Ensuring their safety, comfort, and dignity during this process is paramount. Below is a comprehensive guide to safely showering a senior at home.

Preparation Is Key

1. Assess the Bathroom Environment

A safe shower experience begins with a bathroom setup that minimizes risks. Here are some steps to prepare:

· Install grab bars: Place sturdy, well-secured grab bars near the shower entrance and inside the shower area to provide support.

· Use a non-slip mat: A non-slip mat inside and outside the shower can prevent falls on slippery surfaces.

· Consider a shower chair: A waterproof shower chair or bench provides a seated option for seniors who have difficulty standing for extended periods.

· Adjust water temperature: Set the water heater to a safe temperature (between 37°C and 43°C) to prevent scalding.

· Ensure proper lighting: Bright, glare-free lighting helps seniors navigate the bathroom with ease.

2. Gather Supplies

Having all necessary items within arm’s reach can reduce interruptions and enhance safety. Common supplies include:

· Shampoo and conditioner

· Body wash or soap

· A soft sponge or washcloth

· Large towels and an absorbent bathrobe

· A handheld showerhead for targeted rinsing

· Moisturizer or lotion for skin care post-shower

3. Communicate and Respect Their Preferences

Discuss the process with the senior beforehand to address any concerns, fears, or preferences. Respect their privacy and involve them as much as possible in decision-making, such as choosing the time of day or the type of products used.

The Showering Process

1. Ensure Safety Before Starting
· Check the temperature of the water before guiding the senior into the shower.

· Help them undress in a warm, private area to prevent chills.

· If they feel unsteady, use a gait belt or hold their arm for added support.

2. Provide Assistance as Needed
Every senior's needs differ. Some may require more hands-on help, while others may only need supervision. Adapt your assistance accordingly:

· Have them use the grab bars in the shower to get into the shower/tub.

· Use the shower chair: Encourage the senior to sit on the chair for added stability.

· Hand them the handheld showerhead: If they’re capable, let them take control of rinsing themselves.

· Offer gentle help: Assist with areas they cannot reach, such as their back or feet.

3. Maintain Dignity and Modesty
Showering can be a vulnerable experience. To preserve dignity:

· Use a towel or shower cape to cover areas of the body not currently being washed.

· Speak reassuringly and avoid rushing the process.

· Step out of the bathroom if they request privacy for certain parts of the routine.

4. Monitor for Signs of Discomfort
Pay attention to the senior’s cues. If they appear cold, uncomfortable, or fatigued, pause as needed. Always prioritize their well-being over completing the shower quickly.

Post-Shower Care

1. Dry Off Thoroughly
Help the senior out of the shower carefully, and guide them to sit on a stable surface. Pat their skin dry with a soft towel, paying attention to areas prone to moisture buildup, such as underarms and between toes, to prevent fungal infections.

2. Moisturize the Skin
Apply a gentle, fragrance-free moisturizer to keep their skin hydrated, especially if they have dry or sensitive skin. This step is crucial, as aging skin tends to lose moisture more easily.

3. Assist with Dressing
Provide clean, comfortable clothing and assist them in getting dressed if necessary. Ensure that the environment is warm enough to prevent chills during this stage.

Additional Tips for Success

1. Schedule Bathing at the Right Time
Choose a time when the senior feels most energetic and cooperative. For some, mornings may work best, while others may prefer afternoons or evenings.

2. Be Patient and Reassuring
Seniors may have anxiety or resistance to bathing due to past falls or discomfort. Approach the situation with empathy, patience, and encouragement.

3. Clean up water spills
If during the showering process, water leaks outside of the tub, ensure to have extra towels to absorb during the process. This is to prevent you the caregiver from slipping and having a fall during the shower as well.

Seek Professional Help if Needed

If showering becomes too challenging or unsafe, consider hiring a caregiver or consulting an occupational therapist. They can offer expert advice on adaptive equipment and techniques. Call Modern Day Home Health Care to have a qualified caregiver to help you with you shower at home in Chilliwack, Abbotsford, Mission, Agassiz or Hope. Call us at 778-689-8012 today.

05/29/2025

How to Emotionally Connect with Seniors
Building Strong Relationships Across Generations

Introduction

Connecting with seniors on an emotional level is essential for fostering mutual respect and understanding. These connections can provide seniors with a sense of belonging, increase their emotional well-being, and enhance their overall quality of life. This document outlines strategies to build and maintain meaningful emotional connections with seniors.

Understanding Their Background

Listening to Their Stories

One of the most effective ways to connect emotionally with seniors is to show genuine interest in their life experiences. Take the time to listen to their stories; it not only shows respect but also helps you understand their perspectives and values. Ask open-ended questions and encourage them to share memories, achievements, and challenges. For example, asking a question such as, “How did it make you feel when all your kids had grown up and left the family home?”

Respecting Their Wisdom

Seniors have a wealth of knowledge and experience. Respecting their wisdom means valuing their opinions and insights. Show appreciation for their advice and learn from their experiences. This mutual respect can deepen your emotional connection.

Communicating Effectively

Practicing Active Listening

Active listening involves fully concentrating, understanding, responding, and remembering what is being said. Show that you are genuinely interested in the conversation by maintaining eye contact, nodding, and providing feedback. Avoid interrupting and allow them to express themselves fully.

Using Positive Body Language

Non-verbal communication can significantly impact emotional connections. Use positive body language such as smiling, maintaining an open posture, and gentle touch when appropriate. These actions convey warmth and empathy.

Being Patient and Flexible

Seniors may need more time to express their thoughts or feelings. Being patient and allowing them the space to communicate at their own pace is crucial. Flexibility in your approach can help accommodate their preferences and needs.

Engaging in Activities Together

Shared Hobbies and Interests

Participating in activities that both you and the senior enjoy can strengthen your bond. Whether it's gardening, cooking, playing games, or attending cultural events, shared experiences create opportunities for connection and conversation.

Learning New Skills Together

Exploring new hobbies or learning new skills together can be a fun and rewarding way to connect. It can also be an excellent way for seniors to stay mentally and physically active while building camaraderie.

Providing Emotional Support

Being Empathetic

Empathy involves understanding and sharing the feelings of another person. Show empathy by acknowledging their emotions, validating their feelings, and offering comfort and support. This can help seniors feel understood and valued.

Offering Encouragement

Encouragement can improve a senior's self-esteem and motivation. Offer positive reinforcement and celebrate their achievements, no matter how small. Encourage them to pursue interests and engage in social activities.

Being Present

Sometimes, just being there for a senior is enough. Your presence alone can provide comfort and reassurance. Make an effort to spend quality time with them, whether it's through regular visits, phone calls, or video chats.

Navigating Challenges

Addressing Health Issues

Be mindful of the health challenges that seniors may face, including physical limitations and cognitive impairments. Show compassion and understanding, and offer assistance when needed. Being sensitive to their health needs can help maintain your emotional connection. Certain health challenges such as dementia and Alzheimer’s disease can make it hard for seniors to remember what they were saying or what to say next. Remember to allow them to share at their own pace and repeat to you the same thoughts. If you start to notice a seniors feels anxiety or distress over not remembering what they were trying to tell you, always offer comfort, reassurance and tell them that it is okay if they cant remember. You can also use distraction such as another activity to do together if it is causing them distress.

Conclusion

Building emotional connections with seniors requires patience, empathy, and genuine interest in their lives. By listening to their stories, respecting their wisdom, communicating effectively, engaging in activities together, providing emotional support, and navigating challenges, you can create meaningful and lasting relationships. These connections enrich both your life and theirs, providing mutual joy and fulfillment.

If you are looking to have a caregiver visit with you, you can call us at 778-539-5300 at anytime for Modern Day Home Health Care services in Chilliwack, Agassiz and Abbotsford.

03/21/2025

How to Safely Drive Seniors Who Have Dementia

Ensuring Safety and Comfort on the Road

Driving with seniors who have dementia requires special attention and care to ensure their safety and comfort. Dementia can impact cognitive functions such as memory, judgment, and spatial awareness, making it crucial to adopt strategies to minimize risks while traveling. Here are comprehensive guidelines to help you navigate this sensitive task effectively.

Pre-Trip Preparations

Vehicle Readiness
Ensure the vehicle is in excellent condition before the journey. Regular maintenance checks, tire inspections, and fluid level checks are essential. The car should be clean and comfortable, with seats adjusted for maximum comfort. Consider installing safety features like GPS tracking and emergency alert systems.

Health, Comfort and Safety Equipment

Before setting off, ensure the senior's health needs are addressed. This includes:
• Administering medication if required prior to trip
• Bring necessary medication such as puffers if the senior has COPD.
• Ensuring they are well-rested
• Providing hydration and snacks
• Packing necessary items such as hearing aids, glasses, and comfort objects
• If the senior is a fall risk, ensure to have walkers in the trunk of the car as well
• Assist the senior into the car, by opening the door and providing standby assist. They may need help with their legs to get into the car. Cars that are a little bit higher off the ground, seem to make it easier for most seniors to get into and out of the car.

During the Drive

Communication

Effective communication is key to ensuring the senior feels secure. Keep the conversation gentle and reassuring. Explain each step of the journey and what to expect, as sudden changes can be disorienting. Encourage questions and provide clear, concise answers.

Route Planning

Plan the route ahead of time, choosing the path with the least amount of traffic and roadwork. Avoid busy highways and opt for scenic, less congested routes. Use a reliable GPS system to avoid getting lost and reduce stress.

Driving Techniques

Adopt safe driving practices such as:
• Driving at a moderate speed
• Maintaining a safe distance from other vehicles
• Avoiding sudden stops and sharp turns
• Using turn signals well in advance

Breaks and Rest Stops

Schedule regular breaks to avoid fatigue and discomfort. Rest stops should be well-planned, offering amenities and facilities. Use these opportunities for bathroom breaks, stretching, and refreshing. When the senior is getting out of the car, ensure their walker is set up next to the car door so that they can hold onto it once out.

Emergency Situations

Emergency Kit
Always have an emergency kit in the vehicle, including:
• First aid supplies
• Emergency contact numbers
• Flashlights and batteries
• Basic tools and a spare tire
• Cell phone and battery charger

Response Plan
Have a clear plan in place for emergencies. This includes knowing nearby hospitals, having a list of medications, and being familiar with the senior’s medical history. Stay calm and follow the plan, ensuring the senior remains as comfortable and reassured as possible.

Special Circumstance when travelling with seniors with dementia

Seniors with dementia are at increased chance of wandering and getting lost. Therefore, never let a senior out of your line of sight. Never let them shop on their own, as they could get lost easily. If they don’t want you with them, remain close enough to allow for independence but not too far that you cannot see them.

Seniors with dementia that are a fall risk or get short of breath

In this scenario, always ensure that you bring their walker along in case they get lightheaded, short of breath or feel like they are going to fall. A walker can allow them to steady themselves, and some walkers even have a seat, so that they can sit if experiencing these symptoms. A walker can dramatically decrease the chances of the senior having a fall and therefore needing an ambulance for assistance.

Post-Trip Care

Health Check
After the trip, check the senior’s health and comfort. Look for signs of fatigue, confusion, or distress. Address any health needs immediately and allow them ample time to rest and recover.
Feedback and Adjustment
Discuss the trip with the senior, gathering feedback to improve future journeys. Note any discomfort or challenges faced and adjust strategies accordingly.

Additional Tips

Professional Assistance
Consider enlisting professional drivers trained to work with seniors with dementia. This can be particularly beneficial for long trips or if the senior exhibits advanced symptoms.

Supportive Environment
Create a supportive and calming environment within the vehicle. Play soothing music, ensure ample lighting, and maintain a comfortable temperature.

Driving with seniors who have dementia requires patience, empathy, and thorough preparation. By following these guidelines, you can ensure a safer and more comfortable journey for both you and the senior.

If you are looking for a caregiver es**rt and driving assistance, call us today at Modern Day Home Health Care to learn more about how we may be able to help you.

Learn more at: https://www.moderndayhomehealthcare.com/post/how-to-safely-drive-seniors-who-have-dementia

02/21/2025

Understanding Pressure Ulcers in Bedridden Patients

What are Pressure ulcers? You may have heard the term pressure sore, bed sore or decubitus ulcers, that are interchangeably used for pressure ulcers. Pressure ulcers are commonly seen in the elderly and disabled population of patients that are bedridden. Bedridden means that these people are physically unable to reposition themselves or get out of bed on their own. As a result of very minimal movement, prolonged pressure can develop in certain areas of the body, usually the bony prominences. The common areas are the heels, buttocks, tailbone, back of head, hips and ankles. The pressure will eventually restrict blood flow thereby creating different stages of pressure ulcers that would require changes in care management of the wound.

What are the different stages? The stages range from mildest to most severe.

The first stage is called a Stage 1 pressure ulcer. It is characterized by a non blanchable reddening of the skin in the affected area. This means that the affected area remains red when pressed down on and does not turn while.

A Stage 2 pressure ulcer is created when the constant pressure leads to further skin breakdown and causes a partial thickness skin loss involving the epidermis and or dermis. With this ulcer, a shallow open area of the skin will reveal a red-pink wound bed. There can be open or ruptured blisters, pain and tenderness and possible swelling and warmth in the area.

Stage 3 ulcers occur when the open ulcer extends through the full thickness of the skin and into the fat tissue. It can appear as a deep open wound. Debriding the dead tissue is important in this stage to facilitate wound healing.

Lastly, a Stage 4 pressure ulcer is formed when the wound has extended past the full tissue and subcutaneously into the muscle, tendon and even bone. Possible eschar( dead tissue) or slough (yellow or white tissue) may be visible. There is a higher risk of infection with this wound as it can cause osteomyelitis (bone infection) and sepsis.

What causes pressure ulcers to form? There are a number of factors that contribute to the formation of pressure ulcers. The most common is pressure. People that are bedridden and have limited mobility are unable to reposition and offload pressure when laying or sitting by themselves. As a result, blood flow becomes restricted and impaired thereby causing a pressure ulcer. The second common factor that causes ulcers is due to moisture. Incontinence of urine and stool creates a moist environment in which the skin breaks down rapidly, as it makes the skin more susceptible to breakdown from friction and shear forces. Other factors causing pressure ulcers include: Malnutrition, immobility, advancing age, medical devices, obesity, and circulatory health diseases.

How to prevent pressure ulcers from happening? Prevention is key when suspecting a pressure ulcer. It is important to act fast and consistently. The main actions that are under your control include removing the pressure, keeping skin dry, and not applying friction and shearing forces.

Here are some practical caring habits that can be implemented in your caregiving routine. - Use a mattress that has an offloading option or reposition the patient from side to side every 1 to 2 hours at minimum. A ROHO mattress is the gold standard if a patient has a significant stage 3 or 4 pressure ulcer as it will automatically offload pressure throughout the day and night. - Change incontinent pads immediately after being wet. If patient is unable to vocalize or comprehend that they have incontinence, check their pad every 2 to 3 hours. If soiled, change immediately. - Apply a barrier protectant lotion to the affected areas if it is a Stage 1 pressure ulcer is noted. - Remove unnecessary blankets and sheets from under the patient. Try to keep the surfaces smooth and wrinkle free. - Use sliding sheets when repositioning or boosting patients up in bed. Two person assist with repositioning is required with bedridden patients for safety for both you and the patient. - Nutrition should be taken seriously. Protein and vitamins should be offered at every meal to help with wound repair. Adequate amounts of these micro and macronutrients are essential in the wound healing process. If there is a lack of nutrients, the body will not prioritize wound healing and therefore significant wound delay will occur.

If a pressure ulcer is formed, how can you treat it? If a pressure ulcer were to develop, you must be able to identify the stage in order to provide the appropriate treatment. For example, a Stage 1 pressure ulcer would simply require you to provide ongoing monitoring for worsening of the skin, and implementing the prevention strategies diligently as mentioned above. For pressure ulcers that have developed into stage 2, 3 and 4. You will need to provide wound care. This should always be done by a health care professional. Care strategies such as cleansing and irrigating the wound with saline, applying packing into the wound, debriding necrotic tissue manually, applying the appropriate wound dressing as there are so many variations of dressings that have special considerations before use. Additionally, wound care management must have a follow up plan such as implementing a dressing change schedule and charting of the characteristics of the wound with each dressing change.

The goals of pressure ulcer management is always to: 1. Heal the skin back to normal functioning 2. Prevent surrounding skin from deteriorating3. Prevent infection

If you or someone you know needs assistance with their pressure ulcer management, we are here to help. We have nurses who are able to provide skilled wound care at various degrees of

need to you in the comfort of your own home .

Modern Day Home Health Care – 778 – 539 – 5300

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