12/23/2025
New research suggests people with osteoporosis may face a higher risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease, especially women.
Large long-term studies show that adults with lower bone density are significantly more likely to develop dementia, and machine-learning data revealed that osteoporosis predicted future Alzheimer’s in women but not men.
Scientists now believe the link is biological, not just age-related: bone cells release proteins and hormones, especially sclerostin, that may influence brain aging and even promote Alzheimer’s changes like beta-amyloid buildup.
Because some osteoporosis drugs block sclerostin, researchers are investigating whether these medications could one day reduce or delay Alzheimer’s risk. Overall, bone health may be a meaningful early indicator of Alzheimer’s risk, particularly in women.
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