22/04/2026
FAQ: What do we mean when we say our flour is biodiverse?
It's Earth Day, so it seems appropriate to focus on a topic with global consequences: biodiversity.
Scotland The Bread exists as part of a wider network of growers who believe that a high degree of genetic diversity within the crop is key to withstanding the climate shocks that are only going to become more frequent. This diversity ensures that our crop is more resilient than modern intensive monocultures, where all plants in a field are identical and equally vulnerable to the same threats of pests, disease or changing climate.
Each year we run grain trials continuing research into wheat and rye varieties that combine adaptability and resilience to local climate and soils with desirable flavour, baking quality and nutrient density. Thank you to our volunteers who provide essential assistance with this! Read more about our most recent trials harvest here: https://us14.campaign-archive.com/?u=27a70b4f4413dea5181297d02&id=881f5bc70e
Our Balcaskie Landrace flour is milled from a blend of winter and spring wheats including the original three Scottish varieties rescued from gene banks by us in 2013 with additions of Scandinavian evolutionary mixtures chosen for their genetic diversity, nutrient density, breadmaking quality and flavour. By resowing these ‘populations’ each year we hope to harness the adaptive power of natural selection in the Fife landscape.
Our Evolutionary rye has been grown on from Hans Larsson’s evolutionary Fulltofta rye, composed of varieties and mixtures sourced from many places and then grown together over successive seasons. Careful selection and evaluation of the best grains ensure that the crop improves without sacrificing diversity. Transplanted into Fife soil, this rye is gradually adapting to the local soils and micro-climate. The crop grown in 2025 will be re-named (with Hans Larsson’s blessing) ‘Balcaskie Evolutionary Rye’.
You can try our organic wholemeal wheat and rye flour by ordering online on our website or visiting us at one of the monthly Bowhouse Market weekends - the next one is May 9th & 10th.
https://scotlandthebread.org/product-category/scottish-flour-and-grain/
https://www.bowhousefife.com/food-weekends/
📸 Image 1 by Chris Young, The Real Bread Campaign
Images 2 & 3 from our grain trials harvest and test bakes