06/12/2025
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This book explains why you can't just "Get Over It." For years, I struggled to understand why certain memories, long past, could still trigger a physical reaction, a racing heart, a knot in my stomach, a feeling of shutting down. I, like many, thought trauma was a psychological issue, a problem of the mind. Then I read Dr. Bessel van der Kolk's "The Body Keeps the Score," and it didn't just change my perspective; it fundamentally changed my understanding of what it means to be human.
This book is a monumental work, part scientific revelation, part compassionate manifesto. Dr. van der Kolk, a leading trauma expert for decades, lays out in devastating detail how trauma rewires the brain and gets trapped in the body. It's a challenging read, not because of the prose, but because of the hard truths it presents. Yet, it is ultimately a book of profound hope.
Here are the lessons that reshaped my thinking:
1. Trauma is a Physiological Injury, Not Just a Memory.
This is the book's central, groundbreaking thesis. When we experience overwhelming terror or helplessness, the brain's alarm system (the amygdala) goes into overdrive, and the rational part of our brain (the prefrontal cortex) can shut down. The memory isn't stored as a narrative; it's stored as fragmented sensory fragments—sights, sounds, and, most importantly, physical sensations. The body, literally, keeps the score long after the event is over. You're not "crazy"; your nervous system is stuck in the past.
2. The Logic Brain and the Emotion Brain Become Disconnected.
Van der Kolk explains that trauma severs the connection between your "rational self" and your "feeling self." You can know you're safe in a room, but your body still feels under threat. This is why telling someone (or yourself) to "just calm down" or "forget about it" is not only useless but insulting. The part of the brain needed to follow that logical command is offline. The trauma response is happening at a brain-stem level, below conscious thought.
3. You Can't Talk Your Way Out of a Trauma Response.
Traditional "talk therapy" can often be re-traumatizing for survivors because it asks them to access the memory through the language center of the brain, which was offline during the trauma. The book powerfully argues that healing must involve the body. You have to access the physiological imprint of the trauma to release it.
4. Trauma is About a Loss of Control, So Healing is About Regaining It.
At its core, trauma robs you of your sense of agency. Therefore, the healing process must be centered on choice and empowerment. Any effective therapy must help a person feel like the author of their own life again, to be able to say "no" and have it respected, and to make decisions about their own body and treatment.
"The Body Keeps the Score" is more than a book; it's a public service. It provides a language for the unspeakable and validates the experiences of millions who have felt broken by their past. It is heavy, and I recommend taking it in small, manageable sections. But if you or someone you love has been touched by trauma, this book is an essential, illuminating, and ultimately empowering guide out of the wilderness. It proves that while the body keeps the score, it can also learn the music of safety and connection once again.
BOOK: https://amzn.to/4pJN5Si
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