20/09/2025
Your word for today
Obstacle
*Definition*
An obstacle is a thing that blocks one's way or prevents or hinders progress. It can be a physical barrier or a metaphorical one, such as a challenge or difficulty.
Example: "The fallen tree was an obstacle on the road."
Example: "Lack of confidence is a major obstacle to success."
Synonyms: barrier, hindrance, impediment, hurdle.
*Etymology*
The word "obstacle" has a clear Latin origin, and its meaning has remained consistent over time.
Latin: The word comes from the Late Latin word obstaculum.
Prefix "ob-": This prefix means "in the way," "against," or "in front of." It's the same prefix found in words like "obstruct" and "objection."
Prefix "ob-": This prefix means "in the way," "against," or "in front of." It's the same prefix found in words like "obstruct" and "objection."
Root "stāre": This is a key Latin verb meaning "to stand." It is the root of many English words, including "stand," "stable," and "station."
When combined, obstaculum literally meant "that which stands in the way." The word entered English in the 15th century, retaining its original sense of something that impedes movement or progress *.
*Usage: Obstacles to Public Speaking**
In the context of public speaking, an obstacle is anything that makes it difficult to deliver an effective speech or that prevents a speaker from performing well. These obstacles can be internal (within the speaker) or external (in the environment).
Common Obstacles
*Fear and Anxiety* : This is arguably the biggest obstacle. The fear of being judged, making a mistake, or forgetting what to say can lead to physical symptoms like a racing heart and shaking, making it hard to speak coherently.
*Lack of Preparation:* Not knowing the material well enough is a huge obstacle. It can lead to a disorganized speech, hesitation, and a lack of confidence, which the audience will notice.
*Lack of Confidence:* Even with preparation, a speaker who lacks confidence may speak too softly, avoid eye contact, and fail to convey their message with conviction. This can make the audience lose interest.
*Audience Hostility or Apathy* : An unsupportive or uninterested audience can be a major external obstacle. It can be difficult to engage with a group that seems bored or openly disagrees with your message.
*Distractions* : This includes anything from a noisy environment to technical issues with equipment. Such distractions can break the speaker's concentration and disrupt the flow of the presentation.
*Physical Health:* A sudden cold, a sore throat, or general fatigue can be a physical obstacle that makes it challenging to project your voice or stand comfortably for a long period.
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