10/10/2021
Rapid ABPI testing
At Cranstoun Footcare we are delighted to be the first in Scotland to offer rapid ABPI testing using the new wireless MESI mTablet system as part of our Podiatry Vascular Assessment.
We are committed to providing the best holistic care for our patients, helping them to make healthy lifestyle choices to prevent long-term debilitating illness.
Why is it important?
Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) is a common circulation problem. According to the British heart foundation it affects 1 in 5 of over 60s in the UK. This is a condition in which the blood vessels become narrowed or clogged reducing blood flow through the arteries to the limbs. The consequences for health include increased risk of cardiovascular disease, stroke and dementia. The consequences for feet include delay in healing of blisters and cuts leading to the risk of ulceration and amputation.
Early detection of peripheral arterial disease is an important first step to prevention.
What's involved?
The assessment involves checking for the signs and symptoms of blood flow restrictions to the feet and legs. We may also consider and discuss lifestyle factors that could be affecting circulation. The Ankle-Brachial Pulse Index (ABPI) is a non-invasive painless diagnostic test performed to determine your risk of peripheral artery disease (PAD).
The test involves comparing the blood pressure at the ankles and arms. The test will determine the severity of disease. A low ABI value indicates narrowing of the peripheral arteries. The test is sometimes performed at rest and after exercise. A hand-held Doppler ultrasound device may be pressed on your skin to hear the pulses on your foot and ankle.
If you are diabetic or have chronic kidney disease, the ABI test measured by standard procedure may not be accurate due to calcification (hardening) of the arteries. In such patients, measuring blood pressure at the less rigid arteries of the toe may provide more accurate results.
The assessment can trigger appropriate referral to professional specialists who can support lifestyle changes, referral to a GP to review appropriate medication or to a vascular specialist.
Further information: www.healthyarteries.org
The Healthy Arteries Worldwide Campaign represents an outreach arm of the Peripheral Arterial Disease awareness project, focused on getting messages about the facts and consequences of this common disease into communities around the world.