14/12/2025
When the Body Is Afraid to Be Nourished
A Nervous System Perspective on Eating Disorders, Grief, and Recovery
Eating disorder recovery is often approached through the lens of behaviour, cognition, weight restoration, or symptom reduction. Yet from the perspective of the nervous system, eating disorders are not fundamentally about food, body image, or control. They are about safety and survival.
In my lived experience of recovery from a lifelong eating disorder, and through many years of supporting others in theirs, I have come to understand eating disorders as adaptive responses intelligent strategies developed by the body in response to overwhelming experiences, particularly grief, loss, and perceived threat to life.
The Body Learns Through Survival.
For me, the origin of disordered eating behaviours formed early in childhood in the presence of death. As a young child, I witnessed the rapid illness, decline, and death of my nana a woman whose love deeply nourished my nervous system. During those times of watching her die, my body learned something precise and enduring.
That staying alive required restraint.
That appetite must quiet itself.
That the body must not ask for more while life was being taken away.
In grief, my nervous system associated needing less with hurting less. Food and desire became dangerous not because of weight or appearance, but because nourishment signalled continuation life moving forward while someone beloved was gone.
This pattern embedded itself somatically. Each subsequent loss in adulthood reactivated the same nervous system coding.
Following the deaths of family members in recent years, my body entered a profound shutdown. I lost three stone in weight not through conscious restriction, but through a collapse of the system itself.
Yet, something changed.
This time, despite the weight loss, I found myself eating consistently responding to what my body asked for without weight gain. This paradox revealed an essential truth weight is not the cause, but the indicator, of how the nervous system is functioning.
Eating Disorders as Somatic Memory
From a nervous system perspective, eating disorders often arise not from pathology, but from unresolved grief stored in the body.
Grief that cannot move often lives in the gut.
The diaphragm learns to suspend breath mid-cry.
The throat tightens.
The stomach learns to wait.
In my body, reducing food intake brought emotional relief. Stillness, emptiness, and restraint regulated my nervous system during loss. Over time, these responses became automatic somatic memory repeating itself whenever life asked me to move forward, begin something new, or feel hope again.
Nourishment, paradoxically, became a threat.
Eating signalled life outlasting death, and my nervous system prepared once more for helplessness and loss.
This is not resistance.
It is the bodys way of protection.
Understanding the Nervous System States.
Clinically, this pattern often reflects dorsal vagal shutdown a state of immobilisation where the body conserves energy in response to perceived overwhelm.
In this state
Appetite disappears
Desire collapses
Curiosity and future orientation fade
Eating feels unsafe, not psychologically, but physiologically.
Attempts to “push” recovery through willpower, urgency, or behavioural compliance often backfire, reinforcing threat rather than safety.
In my own system, two dominant internal voices emerged over time.
1. The Watchful Voice
Observant, restrained, practical.
This voice developed while witnessing death.
It allowed articulation without engagement speaking truth without reaching into life.
2. The Urgent Voice.
Determined, insightful, panicked. “I will recover now.” This voice surged with clarity, but moved faster than safety.
Each time it led, collapse followed.
Between these two states was a third voice the one that made recovery possible.
3. I call this third voice The Bridge.
It does not demand eating.
It does not force meaning or permanence.
It invites nourishment gently one bite, one sensation, one moment of contact.
This voice says to the body I am here. I am listening.
Through repetition, reliability, and kindness not discipline the nervous system begins to soften.
The gut learns it can be filled and survive. The throat learns it can open and swallow without danger.
Hunger for living becomes less threatening.
A warmer voice emerges one that eats with companionship rather than urgency. It does not promise healing it offers continuity of life.
Recovery as Nervous System Re-Education
From this perspective, recovery is not about conquering fear of food.
It is about teaching the nervous system that nourishment does not mean abandonment, loss, or another death.
That life can be entered and paused.
That eating does not require forgetting the dead.
That love can return to the body.
The body does not need discipline.
It needs reliability, consistency, and kindness.
It needs the unconditional devotion that grief once removed.
For psychologists and professionals working with the mind, this perspective invites a shift.
Weight change is not the problem it is information
“Non-compliance” may be nervous system protection.
Shame, pressure, and judgment increase threat to life.
Recovery requires a pacing that the body trusts.
Berating someone for their weight, blaming their eating or not eating, or framing recovery as willpower reflects a fundamental misunderstanding of how the nervous system communicates.
These approaches compound stress and deepen dysregulation.
What is often labelled “untreatable” becomes treatable when approached through the body’s wisdom and nature’s intelligence.
We are not here to force ourselves or our clients/patients into recovery.
We are here to include the body in life at a pace it can trust.
The true healing voice does not rush.
It stays.
In staying, it teaches the body that living and being nourished by life and love can be safe again.
For all training and speaking events do take a walk over the bridge to my website.
Cheryl x