10/12/2025
šæ Plantar Fasciitis Is Over-Diagnosed ā and Heel Fat Pad Irritation Is Often Missed š£
Heel pain is one of the most common foot complaints, and unfortunately, a lot of people are given a plantar fasciitis diagnosis by default. But research and clinical experience both show that plantar fasciitis is far from the only cause of heel pain ā and in many cases, itās not even the main one.
One of the most commonly misdiagnosed conditions?
š Heel Fat Pad Irritation / Fat Pad Syndrome
The heel fat pad is a thick, fibrous, shock-absorbing cushion under the calcaneus. Its job is to protect your heel bone with every step, jump, and landing. But when irritated, compressed, or thinned, it creates pain patterns that are often mistaken for plantar fasciitis, leading people down the wrong treatment path.
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š Why Plantar Fasciitis Gets Over-Diagnosed
Because the symptoms can sound similar ā and many clinicians default to the most familiar label. But:
⢠Heel pain doesnāt automatically mean fascia inflammation
⢠The plantar fascia is not inflamed in many cases of āplantar fasciitisā
⢠Imaging often shows normal fascia thickness even when symptoms persist
⢠Treatments like endless stretching or rolling donāt help if the fat pad is the real issue
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š„ How Heel Fat Pad Irritation Presents (and Why Itās Different)
People with fat pad issues often describe:
⢠Pain directly under the center of the heel, not the inner arch
⢠A deep, bruise-like ache
⢠Worse pain on hard floors, barefoot walking, or high-impact activity
⢠Relief when wearing cushioned shoes
⢠Less morning pain compared to plantar fasciitis
⢠Pain that increases the longer you stand
And unlike plantar fasciitis, fat pad irritation is mechanical rather than inflammatory ā meaning the structure isnāt being stretched; itās being overloaded.
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š§© Why Misdiagnosis Matters
Because the treatments are almost opposite:
Plantar Fasciitis care:
ā Stretching
ā Strengthening intrinsic foot muscles
ā Calf mobility
ā Fascia offloading
Fat Pad Irritation care:
ā Cushioning, taping, and shock absorption
ā Avoiding hard surfaces barefoot
ā Reducing repetitive impact
ā Heel cups, padded orthotics
ā Load management
If you treat fat pad irritation like plantar fasciitis, you often get nowhere ā and stay in pain longer than necessary.
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š” Bottom Line
Plantar fasciitis is real ā but itās also over-diagnosed.
Heel fat pad irritation is real ā but itās under-recognised.
If youāve been treating āplantar fasciitisā for months with little improvement, it might be time to take a closer look at whatās actually causing your heel pain. Correct diagnosis = correct treatment.
š£ Your heels will thank you