31/03/2021
Taping for Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome:-
BACKGROUND:
Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is characterized by anterior knee pain and/or pain in the retro-patellar and/or peri-patellar region.
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Pain typically increases with activities such as:
Squatting.
Kneeling.
Stair climbing.
Prolonged sitting.
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The underlying causes of PFPS are multifactorial and may be associated with biomechanical and or neurophysiological changes at the pelvis, hip, knee or ankle regions.
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Taping is frequently used as part of the multi-modal management for PFPS, including:
McConnell Patellofemoral Joint Taping (PFJT).
Tibial Internal Rotation Limitation Taping (TIRLT).
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Clifford et al. (2020), investigated the effects of TIRLT, PFJT and no taping on perceived pain and lower limb kinematics during a lunge and single leg squat (SLS) in people with PFPS.
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METHODS:
This cross-sectional study compared the effects of TIRLT, PFJT and no taping, on knee pain and lower limb kinematics during two pain-provoking movements in people with PFPS.
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Participants with PFPS (n = 23) performed a lunge and SLS under three randomised conditions: TIRLT, PFJT and no taping.
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The Codamotion system captured and analysed lower limb kinematic data in the sagittal, transverse and coronal planes.
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Peak knee pain intensity during the movement was assessed using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS).
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RESULTS:
Participants reported significantly less pain with the TIRLT and PFJT techniques compared with no tape during the lunge and SLS.
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There was no evidence of altered lower limb kinematics accompanying pain reductions with either taping technique.
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CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE:
Both forms of taping may be useful adjuncts as the short-term benefit of pain relief may enable participation in more active forms of rehabilitation🚩🚩
SOURCE:
Clifford et al. 2020. The effects of McConnell patellofemoral joint and tibial internal rotation limitation taping techniques in people with Patellofemoral pain syndrome. Gait & Posture. 82, pp 266-272.