Medical

17/03/2026

The most common cause of neonatal mortality is:

A) Infection
B) Prematurity
C) Trauma
D) Congenital defects
Disclaimer:
For Educational purpose only

17/03/2026

😱😱 HUMAN BODY FACTS must know Medicos & nursing students! 😱😱🧠🫀🫁 👀🩺🧑🏻‍⚕️

17/03/2026

The common cause of meningitis in children is:

A) Bacteria
B) Virus
C) Fungus
D) Parasite
Disclaimer:
For Educational purpose only

17/03/2026

17/03/2026

💉Maintanence IV Fluids:- 🩺🧑🏻‍⚕️

Maintenance IV Fluids are given to meet a patient’s daily fluid and electrolyte needs when they cannot take fluids orally.

💧 What are Maintenance IV Fluids?
They provide:

Water 💦

Electrolytes ⚡ (Na⁺, K⁺, Cl⁻)

Glucose 🍬 (to prevent ketosis)

📊 Common Types of Maintenance Fluids
Dextrose + Saline

DNS (5% Dextrose + 0.9% NaCl)

D5 ½ NS (5% Dextrose + 0.45% NaCl)

Isotonic Fluids

Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl)

Ringer Lactate

With Potassium (if needed)

Add KCl (after urine output confirmed)

🧮 Maintenance Fluid Calculation (Adults)
Simple Rule:
25–30 mL/kg/day

👉 Example:
If weight = 60 kg
→ 60 × 30 = 1800 mL/day

🧒 Pediatric Calculation (Holliday-Segar Formula)
First 10 kg → 100 mL/kg

Next 10 kg → 50 mL/kg

Remaining → 20 mL/kg

⚠️ Important Points
Always check urine output before adding potassium

Avoid fluid overload (especially in:

Chronic Kidney Disease

Heart Failure)

Monitor:

Vitals

Electrolytes

Input-output chart

🏥 Indications
NPO patients

Post-operative patients

Dehydration (mild–moderate)

Unable to take oral fluids

❌ Contraindications / Caution
Severe renal failure

Pulmonary edema

Fluid overload states

💡 Clinical Tip
Maintenance fluids are NOT for resuscitation — use bolus fluids (NS/RL) in shock first.

Disclaimer:
For Educational purpose only

17/03/2026

😱😱MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imagination)BRAIN 🧠
7 Tesla 🧲
Amazing 🤩

17/03/2026

🫀 Blood Pressure Ranges must know Medicos & nursing students! 😱😱🫀🩺🧑🏻‍⚕️

Disclaimer:
For Educational purpose only

17/03/2026

What's your diagnosis?

17/03/2026

🧠Nerves of the BODY must know Medicos nursing students!😱😱🧠🩺🧑🏻‍⚕️

17/03/2026

The average head circumference of a newborn is:

A) 25 cm
B) 30 cm
C) 35 cm
D) 40 cm
Disclaimer:
For Educational purpose only

17/03/2026

🩸Understanding made Easy THYROID Test Everyone must know Medicos nursing students!😱😱🩸🩺🧑🏻‍⚕️

17/03/2026

The first tooth in infants usually appears at:

A) 3 months
B) 6 months
C) 12 months
D) 18 months
Disclaimer:
For Educational purpose only