10/10/2021
A 78 yr old elderly male with no comorbidities admitted in ward in view of fever, generalized weakness and cough with sputum from 3 days....Abg had borderline Po2 levels with left lower lobe infiltrates on chest xray..Routine investigations showed leucocytosis with thrombocytopenia...Infective work up were sent ( sputum , blood and urine culture along with tropical fever work )
Next day he developed shortness of breath , shifted to ICU in view of desaturation....Our ICU TEAM quickly assessed the need of mechanical ventilation...He was tachyneic, Abg showed Severe hypoxia with increased lactate levels..Chest xray showed significant increase in infiltrates in both lungs..He was immediately intubated and put on Ventilator....He was restless post intubation ,hence he was knocked down with muscle relaxants and sedation...His fresh investigations showed High procalcitonin levels ( 44.80) with leucocytosis and low platelets...Antibiotics were escalated to Piperacillin and tazobactum and doxycycline was continued in suspicion of tropical fever ....
Later his Leptospira IgM antigen came positive with other culture reports were awaited...
He was sedated and paralyzed for 48 hrs for smooth ventilation...His ABG showed significant improvement with significant rise in Po2 levels day by day....Xray also showed significant improvement with decrease trend in lung infiltrates ...
Gradually His ventilator supports were reduced over one week and his sedation was stopped , made him awake , was conscious and oriented, was obeying verbal commands....
Finally On Day 8 of ventilation, he was given weaning trail after going through Chest xray and ABG reports ....He was extubated and put on simple Face mask with oxygen and observed strictly for 24 hrs before shifting to ward....
His total counts had come down with platelets gone above 1lakh and Procalcitonin levels came down to 1.44 (from 44)....Family counseled daily in detail about progress of patient ...
This was possible due to right management at right time....With 24/7 in house presence of Critical Care Specialists made easier and earlier recovery of this patient from Respiratory failure..
Our 24/7 ICU Team
Dr Rakesh ML
Dr Amruth D
Dr Ajay GM
Dr Srinivas S