10/10/2014
抑郁症:世界上最消极悲伤的人
最近我院众多病人反应想对"抑郁症:世界上最消极悲伤的人"的相关问题进一步了解,我院失眠抑郁诊疗专家对病人反应的"抑郁症:世界上最消极悲伤的人"问题进行了分析和总结,并特邀深圳泰和医院的失眠抑郁诊疗专家对"抑郁症:世界上最消极悲伤的人"问题进行了详细讲解!
抑郁症是一种心理障碍,又称情感性精神障碍或情感性精神病,是一组以显着的心境低落为主要特征的精神障碍,常伴有相应的思维和行为改变。抑郁症是极为常见的心理疾病,患病人数占世界人口的5%左右,其中自杀率高达12%~14%,位居各类心理和精神障碍之首,号称“第一心理杀手”。抑郁症患者有痛苦的内心体验,是“世界上最消极悲伤的人”。具体表现有以下几个方面:
一、情绪忧郁
持续性情绪低落、忧郁、心境恶劣是抑郁症的典型症状之一。这类情绪低落的压抑状态是原发性的、内源性的,即无明显外界因素作用下发生的。病人呈现特殊的哭丧面容,两眉紧闭、愁眉苦脸、双目凝视、面无表情,暗自流泪是常见的临床表现。
二、 焦虑和激越
焦虑和抑郁常相伴出现,抑郁症患者伴有焦虑症状者约占70%。常见的焦虑症状为坐立不安、心神不宁,出现莫名其妙的惊恐、多虑和焦躁不安,是一种病理性的紧张、恐怖状态,还可出现易激动、易发怒。这种焦虑症状突出的抑郁症被称为“激越性抑郁症”,多见于更年期抑郁症病人。
三、 脑功能下降
通常表现为思维困难,脑力劳动的效率明显下降。一向思维敏捷的科技人员或白领人士患抑郁症后,很难胜任日常工作,更谈不上有创造性。平时学习优秀的学生成绩明显下降,不少病人谈到自己的主观体验时说:“整个头脑犹如一桶浆糊。”相关文章:抑郁症最独特的表现
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四、 思维消极
忧郁心境可导致思维消极、悲观和自责、自卑,犹如带着有色眼睛看世界,感到任何事情都困难重重,对前途悲观绝望。病人把自己看得一无是处、对微不足道得过失和缺点无限夸大,感到自己对不起他人、家属和社会,认为自己罪恶深重,是一个“十恶不赦”的坏蛋。有的病人还感到活着毫无意义,生活在人世间徒然受苦,只有一死才能逃出苦海得以解脱。这种自杀观念强烈者如果得不到及时医治或监护,自杀成功率相当高。相关文章;白领抑郁症
五、 精神运动性阻滞
典型表现是行动迟缓,精力减退,缺乏兴趣和活力总感到心有余而力不足,家务和日常活动都懒得去做,整天无精打采、身心疲惫,严重者呆若木鸡或呈抑郁性木僵状态。病人对周围一切事物都不感兴趣,对工作没有一点儿热情,平素衣着整洁的人也变的不修边幅。
六、 躯体症状
主要有食欲减退、体重下降、性欲减退、便秘、阳痿、闭经、乏力等。躯体不适感可涉及各脏器,自主神经功能失调的症状较常见。抑郁症的躯体症状往往查无实据,且多为非特异性的,难以定位,但一定要排除躯体疾病。
七、 睡眠障碍
抑郁症患者常有顽固性睡眠障碍,发生率高达98%,表现为失眠、入睡困难、早醒、睡眠节律紊乱、睡眠品质差等形式。抑郁症患者早醒尤其是在清晨3~5时醒来,此时情绪低落,自杀的危险最大。
八、 危害性强
人们之所以称抑郁症为“人类第一号心理杀手”,就是因为没有任何一种心理疾病或精神病有如此高的自杀率。
以上就是深圳泰和医院的失眠抑郁诊疗专家对"抑郁症:世界上最消极悲伤的人"问题的回答,深圳泰和医院线上为大家提供了失眠、抑郁症、焦虑症、精神分裂症、头痛、神经衰弱症、更年期综合症等众多的精神疾病的原因、治疗方法、预防、护理等知识。
为了方便大家解决问题。。。。。 天智精华就是针对性的治疗
Depression: World Shang most negative sad of people recently I homes many patients reaction wants to on "depression: World Shang most negative sad of people" of related problem further understanding, I homes insomnia depression clinic expert on patients reaction of "depression: World Shang most negative sad of people" problem for has analysis and summary, and guest Shenzhen taihe Hospital of insomnia depression clinic expert on "depression: World Shang most negative sad of people" problem for has detailed explained! Depression is a mental disorder, also known as affective disorders or affective disorders, is a group characterized by remarkably low mood disorder, usually associated with thinking and behaviour change. Depression is a very common mental illness, the number of patients account for about 5% of the world's population, in which su***de rates as high as 12%~14%, first place in various psychological and mental disorders, known as "the first psycho killer." The inner experience of pain in patients with depression, is the "most negative sad person in the world". Specific performance in the following areas: first, depressed mood, depression, dysthymia is one of the common symptoms of depression. This type of depression State of repression is primary, and endogenous, which occurs without obvious external factors.
Patients presenting unique funeral face, two closed, pull the eyebrows, eyes staring, expressionless, secretly tears are common clinical presentations. Second, anxiety and agitation of anxiety and depression often go together, depression with anxiety symptoms about 70%. Common anxiety symptoms are restless, uneasy, unexplained panic, worry, and anxiety is a pathological state of tension, terror, and also appeared hotheaded, angry.
The prominent anxiety symptoms of depression is called "agitated depression", more common in menopausal patients with depression. Three, declining mental abilities generally manifests itself as difficulty of thinking, mental efficiency dropped significantly. After a quick-thinking technologists or white-collar workers suffering from depression and is unfit for work, not to mention creativity. Usually excellent student achievement has declined markedly, many patients referring to their subjective experience, said: "the whole mind is like a bucket of paste. "Related articles: most unique manifestations of depression experts recommend: expert original Trinity equilibrium therapy of traditional Chinese medicine in our hospital, four total insomnia patients relief from pain, thinking negative negative, pessimistic and depressed mood can cause thinking guilt, inferiority, as with colored eyes to see the world, feel anything difficult, pessimism about the future. Patient for nothing, you have to blow out of proportion minor faults and shortcomings, feel sorry for others, their families and society, that their zuieshenzhong, was a "heinous" villain. Some patients still alive is pointless, suffer in vain living in the human world, only to die in order to escape from misery freed. Such suicidal thoughts if the strong do not receive timely care or custody su***de success rate is quite high. Related article; white-collar depression five typical performance is slow, psychomotor retardation, decreased energy, lack of interest and vitality always feeling weak, household chores and are too lazy to do their daily activities, listless and tired all day, transfixed by severe or depressive stupor State.
Patients aren't interested in everything around, little enthusiasm for work, usually neatly dressed, and he's become slovenly. Six, somatic symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, loss of libido, constipation, impotence, menopause, fatigue, etc. Physical discomfort can involve various organs, autonomic dysfunction symptoms are more common.
The physical symptoms of depression are often unsubstantiated, and nonspecific, hard to locate, but must exclude somatic diseases. Often intractable seven patients with depression, sleep disorder sleep disorders, incidence as high as 98%, characterized by insomnia, difficulty falling asleep, wake up early, sleep disorder, sleep quality poor form.
Wake up early, especially in patients with depression when 3~5 woke up in the morning, when depressed, the greatest risk for su***de.
Eight strong, harm people referred to depression as "human first, psycho killer", is because there isn't any kind of mental illness or psychosis has such a high su***de rate.
Above is the Shenzhen taihe hospital in diagnosis and treatment of insomnia, depression experts "depression: the negative sad person in the world" in the answer to question, Shenzhen online as we provide the taihe hospital sleep disorder, schizophrenia, depression, anxiety, headache, neurasthenia and Climacteric syndrome and many other causes of mental illness, treatment, prevention, care and knowledge. In order to facilitate solving problems ... ... Wis-elite is a tailored treatment.
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