Michael Vincent B. Cayanan - Physical Therapy Specialist

Michael Vincent B. Cayanan - Physical Therapy Specialist "Health is the real wealth" A clinician who thinks, learns, and continuously grows.

THE EVOLUTION OF PHYSICAL THERAPY AS A PROFESSION IN THE PHILIPPINES⛔ Deans of the Undergraduate School of Physical Ther...
04/09/2025

THE EVOLUTION OF PHYSICAL THERAPY AS A PROFESSION IN THE PHILIPPINES

⛔ Deans of the Undergraduate School of Physical Therapy (College):

BEFORE: Physicians specialized in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.
NOW: Physical Therapists hold a Master's Degree and/or a Doctorate Degree.

⛔ Clinical Practices:

BEFORE: Physical therapists were primarily limited to hospitals, working as rehabilitation technicians under physicians specializing in physical medicine and rehabilitation. They functioned as general physical therapists without any specialty or formal training.

NOW: Physical therapists have a broader scope of practice, benefiting from post-graduate and specialty training. Some have ventured into private practice and can work independently and ANY licensed physician can refer directly to PT (RA 5680)

⛔ Job Opportunities After Graduation with a Bachelor’s Degree in Physical Therapy (BSPT):

BEFORE: Graduates often found positions as university/college instructors, hospital physical therapists, or in limited community-based rehabilitation centers. There were few opportunities in industrial settings, and no privately-owned physical therapy clinics.

NOW: Graduates can pursue various careers, including university/college instructors, hospital physical therapists, positions in community-based organizations, NGOs, industrial roles, private practice clinics, gym and wellness centers, sports organizations, and specialized practices.

⛔ Highest Education and Training for Physical Therapists After a Bachelor’s Degree:

BEFORE: Graduates pursued a Master of Science in Physical Therapy, a Master of Physical Therapy, or obtained various certifications, or stayed in bachelors degree.

NOW: Graduates can earn a Doctor of Physical Therapy degree, along with specialty training, post-graduate training, certifications, and continuing professional development (CPD).

⛔ Maximum Academic Years Required for Physical Therapists:

BEFORE: The requirement was generally 5 years of undergraduate study and unobligated 2 years masters degree.

NOW: The requirement ranges from 4 to 5 years for the undergraduate degree, followed by 2 years of graduate (Master) degrees, plus 3 additional years for post-graduate (doctorate), and specialty training, and certifications.

⛔Community Awareness and Accessibility to Physical Therapy Services:

BEFORE: Community awareness and access to physical therapy services were limited.
NOW: Physical therapy is widely accepted and well-known in the community.

⛔ Physical Therapist's Mindset and Title:

BEFORE: Technician & Dependent (Majority)
NOW: Master Clinician (Limited), Independent Mind (Limited), Doctor (Limited)

Dapat ba ako maging masaya kasi nakakalakad na sila pagkatapos ng stroke nila?Dapat ba ako maging masaya dahil buhay sil...
28/08/2025

Dapat ba ako maging masaya kasi nakakalakad na sila pagkatapos ng stroke nila?
Dapat ba ako maging masaya dahil buhay sila kahit matigas ang kamay at paa nila?

Kahit hindi sila mag Physical Therapy, nagkakaroon ang utak ng sarili nyang recovery kung saan nirerepair nya ang kanyang sarili ay Ito ay tinatawag na "Spontaneous Neurological Recovery".

Ang tanong, "Eh kaya naman pala ng utak mag repair sa sarili nya, bakit ang mga pasyente ay hindi pare-pareho ng recovery?"

Ang utak ay may kakayahang pagalingin ang kanyang sarili, e heal ang sugat sa ulo, ngunit ang kanyang kakayahan ay nagbabase sa laki ng pinsala ng stroke, edad ng pasyente, at anong klase ng stroke. May kakayahan ang utak na pagalingin o e repair ang kanyang sarili ngunit hindi ito sapat at kailangan ng "external factor" para mapabilis at mapatama ang kanyang pag papagaling.

MAPATAMA?

OO, ang kakayahan ng utak na e repair ang kanyang sarili ay hindi sapat at kadalasan ay adaptive ang nagyayari at ito ay tinatawag na "Compensatory Recoveries". ito ay ang kakayahan ng utak na mag ADAPT sa new environment nya sa loob kaya makikita mo, nagkakaroon ng SPASTICITY o pagtigas ng mga muscles dahil dyan sa pagkatapos ng pinsalang dulot ng stroke, o kaya kaya nya magkaroon ng new connection kung tama ang nangyayari. Ang kakayahan ng utak na ito ay tinatawag na NEUROPLASTICITY. Kaya kailangan merong taga correct ng recovery ng utak upang mapigilan o ma neutralize ang normal compensatory recoveries nito.

ANO ANG ROLE NG PHYSICAL THERAPY AT IBA'T IBANG REHABILITASYON?
- Ang physical therapy at iba't ibang rehabilitasyon ay magsisilbing external corrector ng utak, magsisilbing guide o g**o ng utak kung ano ang tamang paggalaw, paglakad, ano ang dapat na tamang pakiramdam, ano ang kailangang laki ng effort ang kailangan sa paggalaw, ano ang tamang postura ng katawan kung nasa iba't ibang posisyon ito, etc. In short, kung walang physical therapy at rehabilitasyon, ang recovery ng utak ay walang silbi.

PERO BAKIT MAY MGA STROKE NA KAHIT NAG PA PHYSICAL THERAPY O NAKAPAG UNDERGO NG REHABILITASYON NA AY PANGIT AT HINDI MAGANDA PARIN ANG RECOVERY?

Dahil yan sa mga physical therapist at ibang physical rehabilitation professionals na hindi marunong. Na instead pigilan ang adative recoveries ng utak ay sila mismo nagpapa pabilis ng pagtubo ng adaptive recoveries nito. Example: normally, ang spasticity ay tumutubo 1-3 months after stroke, pero kung hindi marunong ang physical therapist mo at mali-mali ang ginagawa ng incharge sayo sa rehabilitation mo ay 3 weeks pa lang may spasticity ka na o matigas na ang muscles mo. Hindi ang physical therapy ang problema, kundi ang gumagawa ng physical therapy --- ang mga physical therapists na hindi marunong mag desenyo ng tamang plano at tamang rehabilitation sa stroke.

ANO MANGYAYARI KUNG MAY SPASTICITY (Matigas na ang kamay o paa) NA ?
- Pwedeng pigilan o e slow down ang spasticity gamit ang tamang rehabilitation. Ngunit kung ito ay makikita na at mag set in na sa kamay o paa o sa alin mang parte ng katawan ay mahihirapan ka ng mag pa recover dito. Kailangan mo ng meticulusong rehabilitasyon, at tulong ng ibang specialista at serbisyong professional.

Dapat habang wala pa ang spasticity ay dapat tama, wasto, timely, at meticuluso ang inyo stroke rehabilitation program sa loob ng days to 3 months pagkatapos ma stroke.

Hindi question ang licensya, pinag aralan, at titulo na hawak ng iyong taga rehab, ang dapat ay ito ay MARUNONG AT UPDATED!

Note: Pictures not mine. grabbed it for visuals.

27/08/2025

HAND OF A STROKE-IN-THE-YOUNG PATIENT

In the video, you can observe significant improvements in the muscles, joints, tendons, skin, hand posture, and effort.

These results demonstrate that with the right physical therapy and with appropriate stroke rehabilitation program, we can reduce spasticity in the hand. While recovery may take time, there is always hope.

HISTORY:
This stroke patient previously received traditional stroke rehabilitation from another center before coming to me and already had flexor spasticity at the time.
------------------

🧠 Committed to provide effective and evidence-based stroke rehabilitation program...

"Primum non nocere," the Latin phrase meaning "First, do no harm," is one of the key principles of bioethics that all he...
25/08/2025

"Primum non nocere," the Latin phrase meaning "First, do no harm," is one of the key principles of bioethics that all healthcare students learn during their education. This principle is fundamental not only in medicine, dentistry, and nursing but across all healthcare professions, including PHYSICAL THERAPY

Physical therapy is a health profession focused on addressing physical disabilities and impairments that individuals may experience due to injury, disease, congenital anomalies, or aging. Physical therapists are trained professionals who provide various services, including consultation, reevaluation, prognostication, and individualized treatment planning. Like other healthcare professionals, they are not exempt from making mistakes, which can arise from limited resources, insufficient knowledge and experience, or poor critical reasoning and judgment skills. Such errors can lead to poor patient recovery, prolonged bed stays, worsening physical impairments, and mental issues due to present medical conditions.

Physical therapists can lighten these mistakes by practicing ACCOUNTABILITY and COMMITTING TO CONTINUOUS PROFESSIONAL GROWTH (Not just for PRC CPD purposes). Additionally, an interdisciplinary approach is also encouraged, especially when dealing with complex medical or surgical conditions or issues beyond a professional's expertise. In such cases, it's vital to refer or co-manage the patient with physical therapy colleagues who are familiar and more trained with the case.

"First, Do no harm" is not merely a slogan; it is a principle that should be deeply embedded in the mindset of all healthcare professionals. By adhering to this principle, they can provide their services with compassion, humility, and love, ensuring that they heal their patients without causing further harm.

From Philippines to Singapore.My journey to International training in DIAGNOSTIC MUSCULOSKELETAL (MSK) ULTRASOUND.Scanne...
24/08/2025

From Philippines to Singapore.

My journey to International training in DIAGNOSTIC MUSCULOSKELETAL (MSK) ULTRASOUND.

Scanned real patients | Mentored one-one-one | Practical & Written exams

✔️ GOAL UNLOCKED: MSK Ultrasound trained Physical Therapist. | First Physical therapist trained in Musculoskeletal (MSK) Ultrasound in Western Visayas.

Attended the 3-day Annual Stroke Society of the Philippines' Stroke Convention at Shangri-La, Makati, Philippines.Member...
24/08/2025

Attended the 3-day Annual Stroke Society of the Philippines' Stroke Convention at Shangri-La, Makati, Philippines.

Member since 2021.

An advocate of Effective and Evidence-based Stroke Rehabilitation.

Here are my PHYSICAL THERAPY CONSULTATION Clinic Schedules starting April 14 2025:Every MONDAY & FRIDAY - Healthlink, Ma...
23/03/2025

Here are my PHYSICAL THERAPY CONSULTATION Clinic Schedules starting April 14 2025:

Every MONDAY & FRIDAY - Healthlink, Mabini St. Iloilo City
➡️ 10 AM to 5 PM

Every TUESDAY & SATURDAY - Cayanan Physical Therapy Clinic - Molo, Iloilo City
➡️ 11:30 AM to 5 PM

Every WEDNESDAY - Optimum Health Physical Rehabilitation Clinic - Guimbal, Iloilo
➡️ 1 PM to 5 PM

Every THURSDAY - Optimum Health Physical Rehabilitation Clinic - San Jose, Antique
➡️ 1:30 PM to 5 PM

📲🧑‍⚕️ONLINE PT CONSULTATION Via FB Messenger or Zoom
➡️ By Appointment.

I saw a post in the social media about Bell Palsy as if this paralysis will lead to permanent disability and lifetime im...
16/03/2025

I saw a post in the social media about Bell Palsy as if this paralysis will lead to permanent disability and lifetime impairment.

Fo the the information of everyone, BELL PALSY, or Facial Paralysis or Cranial Nerve 7 palsy is a temporary paralysis of the face supplied by the facial nerve.

Its NOT A PERMANENT PARALYSIS OF THE FACE and usually resolves after 2-3x a week, minimum of 10 sessions and maximum of 16 sessions of CORRECT and EFFECTIVE physical therapy treatment (if there is no complications, no skull fractures, no intracranial anomalies, not chronic, and not congenital) ...

To my fellow healthcare professionals especially physical therapists, explaining the pathophysiology (disease process) and prognosis (recovery) of the case to our bell palsy patients during evaluation are necessary to save them from MISINFORMATION, OVERACTING, AND UNECESSARY DRAMA IN THEIR SOCIAL MEDIAS.

Not all have the same priviledges..Those who were born sa UMA (Bukid) ang may less medical priviledges since malayo sila...
13/03/2025

Not all have the same priviledges..

Those who were born sa UMA (Bukid) ang may less medical priviledges since malayo sila sa kabihasnan and ang ila kwarta insakto nalang pang bakal pagkaon.. First time nya sa iya 67 years of life mag pa consulta and amo pa ni iya condition. This is an advanced case of osteoarthritis + vertebral compression deformity + neck straigthening + lumbar spondylolisthesis + instability, and possible disc herniations.

AKO: "Tay, nabudlayan ka mag tulon sang tubig or sang pagkaon na ginakaon mo?"
SYA: "Oo gasalamukan gid ako kag masakit. na amat amat ko lang"
AKO: "Mag ubo ka or mag bun-a gasabat sa likod mo kag sa imo kahig?"
SYA: "Oo. masakit. pati mag hulag."

The patient works as a farmer since teenager. hindi ko ma imagine ang kabug-at sang ginapas-an nya sa iya ulo, shoulder, kag ginaguyod nga mga palay, carabao, kag mga goods halin sa farm. Now, he is 67 I told him na mag retire na and let his kids do the works.

PAIN IN OUR BODY that is more 3 days to weeks is a clue na may something wrong inside. If you have pain that lasts 3-7 days and still unresolved, go to your physician, physical therapist, or any healthcare professional and seek healthcare intervention. Dont wait na lumala.

12/03/2025

I appreciate those physical therapists who reached out to me and asked for my professional advice and tips on how to deal with their professional life after passing their Philippine physical therapy board exams.

So, as a physical therapist with more than a decade of experience, and have experiences in different physical therapy settings such as schools, private physical therapy clinics, hospitals, homes for the elderly, community-based, industry, and home-based, Here are my tips for you:

1. It's okay to be feeling broke for 3-4 years after passing the board exam. Your priority here is not to earn a huge amount of money but to acquire advanced training, skills, and higher knowledge. Convert your salary or earnings to knowledge and skills.

2. Find a mentor to guide you and inspire you.

3. Join any medical mission that has physical therapy services or acquire probono cases. You will learn a lot from them.

4. Expand your network and influence.

5. Embrace yourself of the reality. Some of your colleagues will hate you because of your beliefs, way of thinking, ideas, and patient preferences. It's normal. It's called professional rivalry. Although it's a healthy competition others are just insecure. Nevermind them.

6. Learn how to plan and budget your finances.

7. Plan your next goals after 3-4 years. What I am going to do next? Abroad? Pursue my graduate study? Choose my field of interest. Put up my private practice? Etc… Align your daily activities to your goal.

8. Be appreciative of your struggles. Normally, you will experience emotional and compassion fatigue, feelings of dissatisfaction, and self-crisis along the way. It's normal.

9. Do moonlighting. You can do part-time works aside from your major work. Choose a major job that does not require a 5-day, 8am-5pm shift to give way to your other part-time jobs.

10. Be open to new knowledge, suggestions, and new experiences.

GOOD LUCK, YOUNG PHYSICAL THERAPISTS!

USAPANG "PEER PRESSURE"The Asch Conformity Experiment revealed that the degree to which a person's own opinion are influ...
29/12/2024

USAPANG "PEER PRESSURE"

The Asch Conformity Experiment revealed that the degree to which a person's own opinion are influenced by those of a group. The Researcher found out that people were WILLING TO IGNORE REALITY and give an incorrect answer in order to conform to the rest of group.

Nearly 75% of the participants in the conformity experiment went along with the rest of the wrong group at least one time.

⚠️ FACTORS INFLUENCE THEIR CONFORMITY:
1. Confirmity tends to increase when MORE PEOPLE are present.
2. Conformity also increases when the TASK BECOMES MORE DIFFICULT
3. Conformity increases when other members of the group are of A HIGHER SOCIAL STATUS.
4. Confirmity tends to DECREASE, however, when people are able to RESPOND PRIVATELY

❓AND WHY THEY CONFORM?
1. Fear of rejection.
2. Risk of being ridiculed.
3. The needs to fit in.
4. Belief that other people are smarter or better informed that them.
5. To be perceived as "normal" by the group.

CONFORMITY is the process of changing People's beliefs, attitudes, actions, or perceptions to more closely match those of a group to which they belong or want to belong or groups whose approval they desire.

➡️ IS IT GOOD TO BE A CONFORMIST?
- It offers a sense of belongingness, harmony, and GROUP identity.

➡️ HOW ABOUT THE NEGATIVE SIDE OF BEING A CONFORMIST?
- Loss of creativity, loss of individuality, loss of individual perspectives, loss of critical thinking and independent decision resulting to lack of innovation, creativity, and productivity,

👤❌ WHO ARE MORE SUSCEPTIBLE TO CONFORMITY?
- Individuals who are unprincipled, weak, not smart, afraid to stand alone, lack of self esteem/no confidence, no identity, emotionally dependent, and who are in the low class.

👤✅ WHO ARE NOT SUSCEPTIBLE TO COMFORMITY?
- Individuals with strong leadership abilities
- Individuals who know how to perform difficult task.
- A motivated and goal driven individuals
- Individuals who are not afraid to stand alone.
- Indiviuals who are not belong in a collectivist culture.

NA PEER PRESSURED KA NA BA? .. MAG ISIP ISIP KA NA. 🤔

"Oy, which hospital ka nag wo-work?" yan usually ang question if physical therapist ka. Pero alam nyo ba na ang physical...
09/11/2024

"Oy, which hospital ka nag wo-work?" yan usually ang question if physical therapist ka. Pero alam nyo ba na ang physical therapy ay isang propesyon na malawak ang scope?

After graduating from physical therapy school, a physical therapy graduate needs to pass the board exam/licensure exam to be able to work --- This is the entry-level requirement for graduating physical therapists worldwide to be able to work as physical therapists (PTs), then the physical therapists have the option to continue their studies into a higher degree which is masters/doctorate degrees, and/or continue their training from general practice to certified to a specialized area.
.... BELOW ARE THE JOB SETTINGS AVAILABLE FOR LICENSED PHYSICAL THERAPISTS IN THE PHILIPPINES.

- ACADEMIC INSTRUCTOR. Works as a lecturer or professor in the college or university under the School of Physical Therapy.

- HOSPITALIST PHYSICAL THERAPIST. A practicing physical therapist who is under a physiatrist's supervision in the Hospital's Physical Medicine Department.

- SELF EMPLOYED PHYSICAL THERAPIST. A practicing physical therapist who sets up and owns his own physical therapy clinic. Can work freely but patients are usually referred by patient's attending physicians for further evaluation and management.

- INDUSTRIAL PHYSICAL THERAPIST. A practicing physical therapist whose job is to assess, screen, and consult employees for pre-employment, and reemployment, and help them return to work safely after an injury or illness. Usually, industrial PT works collaboratively with the occupational health physician of the company.

- COMMUNITY PHYSICAL THERAPIST under the DOH Physical Therapy Deployment Program whose job is to work in the community area or rural health unit of the region in the Philippines. Collaboratively works with the medical health officer of the rural health unit (health center) of the community

- FREELANCE PHYSICAL THERAPIST. Who is not under any Institution, clinic, or hospital. This type of PT works according to his schedule and time and freely chooses patients or clients.

WELLNESS AND FITNESS COACH -- A physical therapist whose job is to preserve and improve the physical health of healthy individuals. Their clients are usually active and healthy.

Address

Cayanan Physical Therapy Clinic, Ground Floor, Viosils Arcade, M. H Del Pilar Street, Molo
Iloilo City
5000

Opening Hours

Monday 9am - 7pm
Tuesday 10am - 7pm
Wednesday 10am - 7pm
Thursday 9am - 5pm
Friday 10am - 7pm
Sunday 10am - 6pm

Telephone

+639959576917

Website

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