03/16/2026
I have a student I'm working with in the 4th grade who continues to struggle with phonological awareness (PA skills). It really impacts his ability to fluently sound out unfamiliar words when reading, and his spelling is not great.
When I started working with him, we spent more time in our sessions working on phoneme blending, segmenting sentences, producing rhymes, and segmenting syllables and sounds.
Now, he's doing much better with the majority of his PA skills, but he's still struggling with segmenting, and his spelling still reflects that difficulty! So right now, we are really just focusing on those specific areas inside our PA routine (we are no longer hitting every skill in our 10-part drill). We are spending our focus on identifying how many syllables, how many sounds, and what type of sounds (e.g., vowel, consonant, R, L, etc.).
We will keep working on incorporating these skills into his spelling until that process becomes automatic. But here's the important takeaway...
It's not about developing his PA skills in isolation. It's about developing his PA skills so he can spell effectively, so I always want to make sure he's drawing that connection!
Click here: https://smarterintervention.mykajabi.com/routines-guide and we'll send you our Literacy Routines Guide so you can see exactly how we structure our PA instruction.