03/31/2026
A zero s***m count diagnosis (azoos***mia) affects about 1% of men and up to 15% of those evaluated for fertility concerns.
The most important first step? Determining the cause:
🔹 Obstructive azoos***mia (OA), which is a blockage preventing s***m release
🔹 Non-obstructive azoos***mia (NOA), which is a problem with s***m production
This distinction directly impacts treatment. Some men need only a minor in-office procedure; others require a more advanced surgical approach for s***m retrieval.
When the diagnosis is unclear, traditional methods may involve an invasive biopsy which adds cost, recovery time, and treatment delays.
Dr. Parviz Kavoussi’s study introduces a new approach that provides real-time decision-making in the OR, helping patients avoid multiple procedures and maximize their chances of success in a single setting.
Having a s***m count of zero is not a diagnosis that any man expects to receive; however, it impacts 1% of men in the general population and 15% of men who