10/21/2024
You know that feeling when youâre replaying every awkward moment of your life, all the way back to that cringey thing you said in7th grade?
Welcome to Overthinking-villeâa place weâve all been.
But hereâs the thing: overthinking isnât just one giant mental monolith. There are different flavors of overthinkingâsome are more subtle, some are loud and distressing.
Let's break down the differences between overthinking, rumination, and intrusive thoughtsâand give you some actionable steps to deal with them.
Overthinking:
This is your run-of-the-mill, canât-turn-off-your-brain problem. It's like trying to solve a jigsaw puzzle, but every time you think youâre getting closer, your mind throws the pieces back in the box. Overthinking can involve:
What ifâŚ? spirals: âWhat if they misunderstood me? What if I took the wrong job? What if the cat hates me for switching brands of litter?â
Decision paralysis: Youâre torn between 53 possible outcomes of a situation, even though none of them have happened yet. Fun, right?
Overthinking isnât necessarily negative, but it often keeps us stuck in a loop of analysis with no clear outcome. You feel busy, but itâs like running on a treadmillâyouâre not getting anywhere.
Rumination:
Now, this is like overthinkingâs angsty cousin. Rumination is when your brain is stuck in replay mode, usually obsessing over something negative from the past. Itâs often tied to feelings of guilt, shame, or regret. Hereâs what rumination looks like:
Endlessly revisiting painful memories: âWhy did I say that in the meeting? Everyone probably thinks Iâm incompetent.â
Fixation on personal failings: âI shouldâve done better. I always mess things up.â
Whereas overthinking can involve planning or future events, rumination is often past-focused. Itâs like youâre watching a movie of your own mistakes, on a loop, and the remote is broken.
Intrusive Thoughts:
And then we have these little gremlins. Intrusive thoughts are unwanted, often disturbing thoughts that pop into your brain out of nowhere. They can be weird, upsetting, or downright scary. Think:
âWhat if I just swerved into traffic?â
âWhat if I said something awful without realizing it?â
These thoughts can be totally irrational, but they stick like glue and make you question your sanity. And the kicker? The more you try to push them away, the louder they get.