08/22/2020
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Let’s talk about FIRST REQUEST WORDS.
We want young children to be able to request the things they want. Without FIRST REQUEST WORDS, young children will rely on whining, crying, fussing, and screaming to communicate their wants and needs.
When a young child is struggling learning to talk, it is important for SLPs and parents to be thoughtful about which FIRST REQUEST WORDS are chosen as early targets.
Once introduced to the vague word “MORE,” it is common for young children to default to this as their primary request word.
⚠️ The word “MORE” is used best as a supportive word instead of as a FIRST REQUEST WORD.
“MORE” by itself is indistinct and, when habituated, leaves little room for language flexibility.
When a child desires more milk, the adult communication partner is encouraged to introduce a sign or word for “MILK” first, and then eventually build the word sequence, “MORE MILK.” The powerful word in this sequence is “MILK,” while “MORE” serves a supportive role.
Over the years, I have witnessed far too many young children walking around early childhood classrooms signing or saying “MORE” when they had nothing to begin with. These children have overgeneralized the word “MORE” to mean “I WANT...” and then expect adults to figure out exactly what it is they want. This can be frustrating for both children and adults.
When introducing FIRST REQUEST WORDS, choose powerful words such as:
• bubbles
• cracker
• banana
• book
• swing
• fruit snacks
• ball
• up
When a child is struggling learning to talk, we want to introduce powerful words that will increase the child’s ability to functionally communicate. So those FIRST REQUEST WORDS should be thoughtfully selected and be individualized based on each child’s interests and preferences.
If you would like to learn more about my pet peeves related to early target selection, they are summarized in Chapter 5 of the book I co-authored with Dave Hammer called “The SLP’s Guide to Treating Childhood Apraxia of Speech.” (Link below)
https://www.cariebertseminars.com/store/p60/The_SLP%27s_Guide_to_Treating_Childhood_Apraxia_of_Speech.html