02/15/2026
This man has smoked heavily for many years and developed a chronically hoarse voice. Elsewhere, he underwent microlaryngoscopic surgery for removal of “Reinke’s edema” (also called “smoker’s polyposis”). Unfortunately, his voice changed little afterward, and he remained extremely hoarse: https://laryngopedia.com/polypoid-degeneration-reinkes-edema-smokers-polyps/ -can-be-enough