09/19/2025
❓ Pap Smear vs. Pelvic Exam: What’s the Difference? ❓
Many people think they’re the same — but they’re not!
👩⚕️ Pelvic Exam
A physical exam of the reproductive organs
Checks for infections, fibroids, ovarian cysts, pelvic pain, or other concerns
May include use of hands and a speculum
Not always needed yearly — it depends on your age, health, and symptoms
🧪 Pap Smear (Pap Test)
A screening test for cervical cancer
Done during a pelvic exam by collecting cells from the cervix
Detects changes caused by HPV
Usually every 3–5 years, starting at age 21
✅ Key Takeaway:
A pelvic exam checks your reproductive organs, while a Pap smear screens specifically for cervical cancer.