Shelly Bar MD

Shelly Bar MD Eating Disorder Specialist
Internal Medicine & Adolescent Medicine

Outpatient Treatment:
๐Ÿ“ Los Angeles & Newport
๐Ÿ’ป Telehealth medicine

Your Support Circle: Trusted Adults You Can Turn To ๐ŸคWrite the name of a trusted adultโ€”someone over 18โ€”on each finger of...
12/29/2025

Your Support Circle: Trusted Adults You Can Turn To ๐Ÿค

Write the name of a trusted adultโ€”someone over 18โ€”on each finger of your hand. These are people you can turn to when youโ€™re struggling, especially with worries around food, body image, or emotions.

Here are some ideas of who you could include:

โ€ข ๐—” ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ด๐˜‚๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—ป
โ€ข ๐—” ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—น ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ป๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ฟ
โ€ข ๐—” ๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ผ๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—น๐˜† ๐—ณ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ผ๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฑ/๐˜€
โ€ข ๐—”๐—ป ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ป
โ€ข ๐—” ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜ ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฑ๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฟ

Remember, you donโ€™t need to fill every finger. Even one trusted adult can make a difference. Every support counts, no matter how many or small. Keep this hand somewhere safe as a reminder that you are never alone.

๐—™๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐˜€: You can also do this activity with your child to help them identify and be more aware of the safe adults they can turn to. It can be a meaningful way to open a conversation, build trust, and reinforce that support is always available for them.

๐—ฆ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜ ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฝ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ด๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜‡๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฒโ€™๐˜€ ๐—ฎ ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—บ.๐Ÿ’ญItโ€™s common to convince ourselves that things arenโ€™t a...
12/27/2025

๐—ฆ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜ ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฝ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ด๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜‡๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฒโ€™๐˜€ ๐—ฎ ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—บ.๐Ÿ’ญ

Itโ€™s common to convince ourselves that things arenโ€™t as serious as they seem. However, denying or minimizing symptoms can delay seeking help, which may make the disorder more difficult to overcome.

Acknowledging a problem can be scary, but itโ€™s also empowering. Here are some steps that might guide you through the process:

Self-Awareness and Acknowledgment

1. Reflect on behaviors and feelings โ€“ Notice patterns such as restrictive eating, bingeing, purging, obsessive calorie counting, or extreme worry about body image.

2. Recognize the impact โ€“ Assess how these behaviors affect daily life, mood, relationships, and physical health.

3. Accept that help is needed โ€“ Struggling with an eating disorder is not a weakness. Seeking support is a brave, necessary step toward healing.

Taking these steps helps turn awareness into action, making recovery possible. Remember, acknowledging the issue is a sign of courage, and reaching out is the first step toward healing. ๐ŸŒฟ

Reference:

National Elf Service. (2023, March 13). Helpโ€‘seeking eating disorders: Which factors impact early intervention? The Mental Elf. https://www.nationalelfservice.net/mental-health/eating-disorders/barriers-to-help-seeking-for-eating-disorders-which-factors-impact-early-intervention/

As we look back on 2025, itโ€™s natural to notice the moments that didnโ€™t go as planned or to feel behind on the goals you...
12/25/2025

As we look back on 2025, itโ€™s natural to notice the moments that didnโ€™t go as planned or to feel behind on the goals you set. Take a gentle pause and remind yourself: youโ€™ve done more than you often give yourself credit for. Each day you showed up, faced challenges, learned lessons, and kept goingโ€”that is progress, even when it feels small.

Not all accomplishments are tangible; many are the qualities you carry withinโ€”courage, growth, kindness, perseverance, self-love, strength, compassion, patience, hopeโ€”that make you stronger each day.

This holiday season, ๐’ˆ๐’Š๐’—๐’† ๐’š๐’๐’–๐’“๐’”๐’†๐’๐’‡ ๐’•๐’‰๐’† ๐’ˆ๐’Š๐’‡๐’• ๐’๐’‡ ๐’‚๐’„๐’Œ๐’๐’๐’˜๐’๐’†๐’…๐’ˆ๐’Ž๐’†๐’๐’•. ๐ŸŽ Consider creating a โ€˜jar of remindersโ€™ to celebrate these accomplishments, big and small, and let it inspire you as you join in the celebrations, reflect on the year, and embrace the joy, warmth, and hope of Christmas.

๐—ช๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚ ๐˜€๐—ฎ๐˜† ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ผ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€ ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ธ๐—ฒ ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฏ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ธ.๐Ÿ›‘ ๐Ÿ’ฌ For someone living with an eating disorder, words matter more than we often...
12/23/2025

๐—ช๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚ ๐˜€๐—ฎ๐˜† ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ผ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€ ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ธ๐—ฒ ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฏ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ธ.๐Ÿ›‘ ๐Ÿ’ฌ

For someone living with an eating disorder, words matter more than we often realizeโ€”not only from peers or strangers, but even from those closest to us at ๐—ต๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ.

Casual comments, stereotypes, or body-shaming remarksโ€”such as calling someone โ€œfat,โ€ commenting on weight changes, or making assumptions about eating habitsโ€”can deeply reinforce shame, fear, and disordered thoughts. What may seem harmless or offhand to one person can become a powerful trigger for another, intensifying preoccupation with food, body image distress, and harmful behaviors.

๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ถ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜† ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜€ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐—ฎ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€.

Choosing words that are neutral, respectful, and compassionate helps foster environments where people feel seen as more than their bodies. When in doubt, it is okay to say lessโ€”and to lead with empathy.

๐—ข๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐˜„๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐˜€ ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฟ๐˜† ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ต๐˜. ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐˜โ€™๐˜€ ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—บ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐˜€๐˜‚๐—ฝ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜ ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด, ๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜ ๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ถ๐˜.๐Ÿค

Anticipatory Worry & Relapse Prevention in Eating Disorders ๐ŸŽ„The holiday season can be a challenging time for those in r...
12/22/2025

Anticipatory Worry & Relapse Prevention in Eating Disorders ๐ŸŽ„

The holiday season can be a challenging time for those in recovery. Research shows that people with eating disorders often experience heightened anxiety about future meals and social events, making gatherings stressful and triggering anticipatory worry.

In fact, an Australian ED helpline saw a 15โ€“32% increase in contacts between December 2022 and January 2023, reflecting the extra stress this season can bring (Australian National Charity for Eating Disorders, 2023).

Simple ways families can help:
โœจ Check in with compassion
โœจ Validate feelings without judgment
โœจ Offer choice & control during meals and gatherings
โœจ Encourage coping strategies learned in therapy
โœจ Get in touch with your ED specialist, doctor, RD, therapist, etc.

By staying mindful and supportive, we can help reduce relapse risk, foster autonomy, and make the holidays a safer, more positive experience in the simplest way we can for loved ones in recovery. ๐Ÿ’›



Reference:
Australian National Charity for Eating Disorders. (2023). Butterfly Helpline prepares for surge in calls as eating disorder distress expected to increase this holiday season. Newshub. Retrieved from https://newshub.medianet.com.au/2023/11/butterfly-helpline-prepares-for-surge-in-calls-as-eating-disorder-distress-expected-to-increase-this-holiday-season/

For clinicians and loved ones, the goal is not to argue with food-related thoughts, but to reduce their emotional impact...
12/19/2025

For clinicians and loved ones, the goal is not to argue with food-related thoughts, but to reduce their emotional impact. A therapeutic approach centers on validation, calm presence, and curiosityโ€”acknowledging how exhausting the noise feels, gently exploring underlying emotions, and offering support without judgment or pressure. Simple, supportive language can make a meaningful difference, such as:

โ€ข โ€œCan you tell me more about your thoughts at the moment or recently?โ€

โ€ข โ€œWould you like help bringing this up with your care team?โ€

โ€ข โ€œWould it help to take a few slow breaths together?โ€

โ€ข โ€œI understand that sounds really exhausting to carry all day. You donโ€™t have to act on every thought.โ€

๐Ÿ’Š Additionally, in some cases, low-dose atypical antipsychotics have been used to help reduce intrusive, ruminative thoughts in select individuals, but this should always be discussed and coordinated with an eating disorder specialist or prescribing doctor.

When food noise is met with empathy rather than correction, along with appropriate professional care, individuals are better able to regulate distress, step away from harmful behaviors, and move toward recovery.

Reference:

Dhurandhar, E. J., Maki, K. C., Dhurandhar, N. V., Kyle, T. K., Yurkow, S., Hawkins, M. A. W., Agley, J., Ho, E. H., Cheskin, L. J., & Wang, X. R. (2025). Food noise: Definition, measurement, and future research directions. Nutrition & Diabetes. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40628707/

Rapid weight loss can create urgent medical complications โš ๏ธ even with a normal BMI. For example, heart rate can fall un...
12/15/2025

Rapid weight loss can create urgent medical complications โš ๏ธ even with a normal BMI.

For example, heart rate can fall under 50 bpm, putting patients at risk for arrhythmias, muscle weakness, and fainting. Whereas prolonged, chronic sodium imbalance may cause renal disruption and confusion over time. These laboratory and physiological changes highlight the need for careful, ongoing monitoring to prevent further complications that can have a detrimental lifelong impact.

If you notice rapid or unexplained weight loss, whether you or a significant other, itโ€™s essential to seek prompt medical evaluation and referral to specialists.

Early assessment and intervention not only reduce immediate medical risks but also allow for safe nutritional rehabilitation, structured monitoring, and comprehensive support, providing the best chance for long-term recovery and sustained health.



Reference: Gibson, D., Buros Stein, A., Khatri, V., Wesselink, D., Mehler, P. S., & others. (2024). Associations between low body weight, weight loss, and medical instability in adults with eating disorders. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 57(4), 869โ€“878. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.24129

๐Ÿ’” Loneliness & Social Withdrawal in Eating DisordersLoneliness and social withdrawal are significant factors in the seve...
12/11/2025

๐Ÿ’” Loneliness & Social Withdrawal in Eating Disorders

Loneliness and social withdrawal are significant factors in the severity and maintenance of eating disorders. They affect both mental and physical factors that interact in a personโ€™s overall condition.

Early recognition is key! Signs to watch for include:
๐Ÿฝ๏ธ Avoidance of meals
๐Ÿค Reduced social engagement
๐Ÿ• Concealment of certain behaviors

Addressing these factors may improve overall well-being and support recovery trajectories in affected individuals.



References:

Meneguzzo, P., Terlizzi, S., Maggi, L., & Todisco, P. (2024). The loneliness factor in eating disorders: implications for psychopathology and biological signatures. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 132, 152493. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2024.152493

Meneguzzo, P., Marzotto, A., Mezzani, B., Conti, F., Maggi, L., & Todisco, P. (2024). Bridging trauma and eating disorders: the role of loneliness. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 15, 1500740. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1500740

Todisco, P., Maragno, L., Marzotto, A., Mezzani, B., Conti, F., Maggi, L., & Meneguzzo, P. (2024). Connections between eating psychopathology, loneliness, and quality of life: Insights from a multiโ€‘center study. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 15, 1439179. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1439179

Your clothing choices are yours to enjoy and express yourselfโ€”no outfit should make you feel like you need to hide or co...
12/05/2025

Your clothing choices are yours to enjoy and express yourselfโ€”no outfit should make you feel like you need to hide or control your body!

Every person deserves to feel comfortable, confident, and free in what they wear, regardless of size, shape, or past struggles with body image. Choosing clothes for joy, self-expression, or comfort can be a gentle way to reconnect with your body and celebrate it as it is, rather than letting anxiety or eating disorder thoughts dictate your choices.

Remember, being kind to yourself includes honoring your preferences, embracing your uniqueness, and wearing what makes you feel goodโ€”because your worth is never defined by what you put on, but by who you are. โ™ก๐Ÿ‘—๐ŸŒธ

"

Reference:
Kim, J. A., & Oh, E. J. (2024). Effect of body image perception and selfโ€‘esteem on clothing consumption behavior among college students. The Research Journal of the Costume Culture, 32(6), 800โ€“812. DOI: 10.29049/rjcc.2024.32.6.800

Eating disorder behaviors, such as vomiting or purging, can seriously damage teeth, leading to erosion, sensitivity, and...
11/29/2025

Eating disorder behaviors, such as vomiting or purging, can seriously damage teeth, leading to erosion, sensitivity, and enamel loss. Seeking professional support early can protect both oral and overall health.

If you notice any of the following behaviors:
โ€ข Frequent trips to the bathroom after meals
โ€ข Hiding or discarding food
โ€ข Excessive focus on weight or calories
โ€ข Signs of tooth sensitivity
โ€ฆthese may indicate purging or self-induced vomiting.

Approach your loved one with compassion and without judgment. Emphasize that you care about their overall health, not just their appearance, and gently encourage them to seek professional help early. You might say privately:
โ€œIโ€™m concerned about your health and want to support you. Speaking with a professional now can prevent complications and help you feel betterโ€”letโ€™s explore options together. Iโ€™m here for you.โ€

Early support and intervention can make a real difference. ๐Ÿค

Reference:
Kirova, M., & Borisova-Papancheva, T. (2025). Assessment of dentin hypersensitivity in patients with bulimia nervosa. Cureus, 17(3), e80449. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.80449

โ€˜The Spirit of Thanksgivingโ€™ isnโ€™t just about foodโ€”itโ€™s about love, connection, and gratitude. ๐Ÿฏ๐Ÿ‚This season, itโ€™s okay ...
11/26/2025

โ€˜The Spirit of Thanksgivingโ€™ isnโ€™t just about foodโ€”itโ€™s about love, connection, and gratitude. ๐Ÿฏ๐Ÿ‚

This season, itโ€™s okay to acknowledge that the holidays can feel overwhelming, and your feelings are valid. But may you give yourself permission to focus on the moments that matterโ€”the laughter, the stories, and the people around the table. Be gentle with yourself and allow yourself to be part of the feast without guilt or anxiety.

For families and loved ones supporting someone navigating eating disorder recovery, your understanding and care can make a meaningful difference. Here are some ways to provide thoughtful support:

1๏ธโƒฃ Listen and understand โ€“ Encourage open, judgment-free conversations. Give them space to express their feelings and validate their experiences.
2๏ธโƒฃ Be patient around food โ€“ Avoid pressure, comments, or comparisons about eating. Create an environment that feels safe and calm.
3๏ธโƒฃ Include them in planning โ€“ Let them help choose dishes or activities they are comfortable with, giving them a sense of control and participation.
4๏ธโƒฃ Focus on connection beyond meals โ€“ Plan games, decorating, storytelling, or movie time to shift the focus from food to shared experiences and joy.
5๏ธโƒฃ Seek professional guidance when needed โ€“ Donโ€™t hesitate to reach out to specialists for advice or support, ensuring your loved one has the resources they need.

By practicing patience, empathy, and understanding, families can help make the holidays a time of comfort and joy for everyone. ๐Ÿค

Wishing you and your loved ones strength, self-kindness, and gentle nourishment this holiday season. Happy Thanksgiving! ๐Ÿฆƒ

Social and life stressors significantly increase the likelihood of symptom recurrence in individuals in remission from e...
11/21/2025

Social and life stressors significantly increase the likelihood of symptom recurrence in individuals in remission from eating disorders. As Thanksgiving approaches, itโ€™s common among individuals with ED to feel stress & anxiety about gatherings, food, and family interactions.

To prevent these challenges, weโ€™ve outlined practical interventions to help you cope this holiday season. These strategies are most effective when communicated ahead of time with family members and your healthcare team: ๐Ÿ‚

โ€ข Pre-Holiday Planning
Create a structured relapse-prevention plan identifying potential triggers (e.g., large meals, social pressure). Include specific coping strategies such as stepping outside, texting a supportive friend, or using grounding techniques and self-soothing techniques like deep breathing or short mindfulness breaks.

โ€ข Support Network
Identify a โ€œsafe personโ€ โ€” therapist, peer, or trusted family member โ€” to check in with before or during events. Agree on how and when to reach out if anxiety or urges arise.

โ€ข Boundary Setting
Script phrases to manage triggering conversations (e.g., โ€œIโ€™d rather not discuss diets tonightโ€ or โ€œLetโ€™s share what weโ€™re thankful for instead"). Rehearse these responses to increase confidence and reduce anticipatory anxiety.

Remember: the holidays donโ€™t have to be a source of stress. By planning, setting boundaries, and leaning on your support network, you can navigate gatherings with confidence and self-compassion and engage in one meaningful conversation with loved ones.

Take a deep breath, in and out. Youโ€™ve prepared, youโ€™re supported, and your recovery matters. ๐Ÿ‚๐Ÿ’›

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