03/11/2026
This month is Myeloma Action Month, and it’s a great time to show support! You might notice landmarks in many cities lighting up in red to raise awareness and stand with those affected by this blood cancer.
Myeloma is a treatable condition, but it’s usually considered incurable. It starts in plasma cells in the bone marrow. When these abnormal cells grow too much, they push out healthy blood cells and produce faulty M-proteins. These can cause issues like kidney damage, fragile bones leading to fractures and pain, fatigue, and a higher risk of infections.
According to the American Cancer Society, around 36,000 new cases of myeloma are diagnosed each year in the U.S. worldwide, we’re looking at between 130,000 and 180,000 new cases annually. Though quite rare, myeloma makes up less than 2% of all cancers.
Here are some common signs and symptoms to watch for:
- Bone Pain and Fragile Bones: Usually in the spine, hips, or ribs; bones may break from minor bumps.
- Anemia: Causing tiredness, weakness, paleness, and shortness of breath.
- Kidney Issues: Due to the M-proteins, which can lead to swelling, less urination, and tiredness.
- High Calcium Levels: From bone damage, resulting in thirst, frequent urination, constipation, nausea, or confusion.
- More Infections: Since myeloma affects white blood cell production, making you more vulnerable to illnesses like pneumonia.
- Nervous System Symptoms: Numbness, tingling, or weakness if nerves are affected or if there’s spinal cord compression.
- Blood Clots and Bleeding: Easy bruising, bleeding, headaches, or dizziness from blood thickness problems.
Let’s continue to spread awareness and support those on their journey with myeloma!