Stephane Begg

Stephane Begg BSN, ER RN

⚠️ Iodine Deficiency: Don’t Ignore the Warning Signs ⚠️Constant fatigue, weight gain, hair loss, neck swelling, and trou...
12/28/2025

⚠️ Iodine Deficiency: Don’t Ignore the Warning Signs ⚠️

Constant fatigue, weight gain, hair loss, neck swelling, and trouble concentrating may signal iodine deficiency. Iodine is essential for healthy thyroid function and overall growth. 🦋
Using iodized salt and eating iodine-rich foods can help—consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

🚨 Urinary Tract Infection (UTI): Know the Signs 🚨Burning during urination, frequent urges to p*e, cloudy or foul-smellin...
12/28/2025

🚨 Urinary Tract Infection (UTI): Know the Signs 🚨

Burning during urination, frequent urges to p*e, cloudy or foul-smelling urine, and lower abdominal pain may be signs of a UTI. Early treatment with proper medication can prevent serious complications like kidney infection. 🩺💧
If symptoms persist, consult a healthcare professional promptly.

Frequent thirst, urination, fatigue, blurred vision, slow-healing wounds, or unexplained weight loss could be warning si...
12/28/2025

Frequent thirst, urination, fatigue, blurred vision, slow-healing wounds, or unexplained weight loss could be warning signs of diabetes. Early detection can prevent serious complications. 🩺
If you notice these symptoms, don’t ignore them—get checked and take charge of your health. 💙

12/28/2025

Corticosteroids 💊

Corticosteroids are anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive drugs that are widely used to treat many medical conditions by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune response.

🔬 What are Corticosteroids?

They are synthetic drugs similar to cortisol, a hormone naturally produced by the adrenal glands.

⚙️ Mechanism of Action

Suppress inflammatory mediators (prostaglandins, cytokines)

Reduce capillary permeability → less swelling

Suppress immune system activity

Decrease allergic and autoimmune responses

🧾 Common Examples

Prednisolone

Prednisone

Hydrocortisone

Dexamethasone

Methylprednisolone

Betamethasone

🩺 Uses / Indications

Inflammatory diseases (asthma, arthritis, IBD)

Autoimmune disorders (SLE, rheumatoid arthritis)

Allergic reactions

Shock and adrenal insufficiency

Brain edema

Organ transplant (to prevent rejection)

Certain cancers

💉 Routes of Administration

Oral (tablets/syrup)

IV / IM injections

Inhalation (asthma)

Topical (creams, ointments)

Intra-articular (joint injections)

⚠️ Side Effects (Long-term Use)

Weight gain & moon face

Hypertension

Hyperglycemia (diabetes)

Osteoporosis

Increased risk of infections

Gastric ulcers

Adrenal suppression

🚫 Important Nursing / Patient Points

Never stop abruptly → taper gradually

Take with food to reduce gastric irritation

Monitor BP, blood sugar, weight

Watch for signs of infection

Use lowest effective dose

📌 Key Point

Corticosteroids are very effective but powerful drugs—beneficial when used correctly, harmful if misused.

If you want, I can also:

A chronic inflammatory bowel disease affecting the colon and re**um, causing long-term inflammation and ulcers.🔴 Common ...
12/28/2025

A chronic inflammatory bowel disease affecting the colon and re**um, causing long-term inflammation and ulcers.

🔴 Common symptoms include bloody diarrhea, abdominal pain, urgency, mucus in stool, weight loss, and fatigue.
🧠 It occurs due to an abnormal immune response and follows a relapsing–remitting course.
🧪 Diagnosis is confirmed by colonoscopy and biopsy.
💊 Treatment helps control symptoms and maintain remission; in severe cases, surgery can be curative.

📌 Early diagnosis and proper management can greatly improve quality of life.

Anticoagulants and antiplatelets both prevent blood clots, but work differently: one targets clotting factors, the other...
12/27/2025

Anticoagulants and antiplatelets both prevent blood clots, but work differently: one targets clotting factors, the other stops platelets from sticking

Endocrine disorders = hormone problems. Watch for symptoms like fatigue, weight changes, hair loss, or irregular periods...
12/27/2025

Endocrine disorders = hormone problems. Watch for symptoms like fatigue, weight changes, hair loss, or irregular periods.

Yellow eyes are not normal. Jaundice is a warning sign—get checked early.
12/27/2025

Yellow eyes are not normal. Jaundice is a warning sign—get checked early.

Symptoms of ascites include abdominal swelling, weight gain, breathlessness, and fatigue.
12/27/2025

Symptoms of ascites include abdominal swelling, weight gain, breathlessness, and fatigue.

Haemodialysis removes waste and extra fluid to keep the body balanced
12/27/2025

Haemodialysis removes waste and extra fluid to keep the body balanced

Bowel obstruction is a serious medical emergency where food, gas, or stool can’t move through the intestines. If ignored...
12/27/2025

Bowel obstruction is a serious medical emergency where food, gas, or stool can’t move through the intestines. If ignored, it can lead to intestinal rupture, severe infection, or even death.

⚠️ Watch for warning signs:
• Severe abdominal pain & cramping
• Bloating or swelling
• Persistent vomiting
• Inability to pass stool or gas

⏰ Early treatment saves lives. Don’t delay care.

👉 Save & Share to spread awareness and help others recognize the danger.

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