04/08/2022
Autism Awareness Month
Autism is a disorder characterized by challenges in communication, socialization, learning, behavior, and the appropriate use of play or leisure time. Autism is a spectrum disorder, and as such, there is a wide range of symptoms, skills, and levels of disability in functioning. Some individuals with autism can communicate quite well, but I am often asked how I can determine visual acuity for someone who cannot respond to a question frequently asked during eye exams: “Better at 1 or 2?” An Ophthalmologist or Eye MD might start by noting whether a patient can fixate on an entertaining object. An autorefractor machine might also be utilized as a starting point. Another exam known as a cycloplegic refraction is helpful because it avoids any chance for the patient to accommodate and doesn’t require the person to communicate what or how well they can see. There are some ways you can make an eye examination easier for your loved one with Autism. To minimize waiting time, you can fill out all of the paperwork in advance utilizing our online portal and request the first appointment of the day or the first appointment after lunch. If a school or behavioral therapy program is available to you, it may be helpful to ask if the teachers can practice by doing a mock examination or if they can come with you to the appointment. If there are snacks, toys, or tokens that are reinforcing, bring those along and use them as you would in a therapeutic setting. Wait until the Ophthalmologist is ready to begin the examination to have the child or adult with Autism sit in the exam chair, and give them short breaks if necessary.
Dr. Robert Scharfman is committed to excellence in patient care and compassion. Atlantic Medical Eye Care has served the community for over 25 years. For more information call (732) 607-0555 or visit
At Atlantic Medical Eye Care our focus is on YOU! Ophthalmologist Dr. Robert M. Scharfman specializes in treating cataracts, glaucoma, and providing comprehensive eye care. Serving Old Bridge, Sayreville, East Brunswick and the surrounding area.