01/18/2026
Happy Birthday to Benjamin Franklin (born January 17, 1706), the father of the American fire service!
Founded in Philadelphia in 1736, the Union Fire Company was the first formally organized volunteer fire company in the American colonies and was established with the help of Benjamin Franklin after he advocated for organized fire protection in the Pennsylvania Gazette. Unlike earlier fire societies that focused mainly on protecting members’ property, the Union Fire Company committed to responding to fires anywhere in the community, with members supplying their own equipment such as leather buckets and salvage bags. The company operated under written articles of agreement, enforced attendance and equipment standards, and helped set the foundation for the organized volunteer fire service model that later influenced municipal fire departments across the United States.