04/21/2026
Not to mention 8 children nearly all boys. 😬
Ellis Island was called the “Island of Hope”
Ellis Island was the biggest immigration station in the United States. Over 60 years, about 12 million people passed through here.
These were people came from all over the world hoping for better jobs and lives. Many immigrants also left because of political problems at home. They came from countries such as Algeria, Italy, Greece, Denmark, Guadeloupe, Scotland, Romania, and Russia.
In 1892, the US government took control of immigration instead of individual states. The government now needed a place to have immigrants arrive before being allowed into the USA. They chose Ellis Island, just off Manhattan, and built an immigration center there. The first person processed was a teenage girl from Ireland named Annie Moore.
The 1900s, 10s and 20s were the golden age of the Island. In 1907 alone, more than one million immigrants passed through the Island.
Doctors checked each person for contagious diseases, and officials asked questions to decide if they could enter the country.
Most people spent three to seven hours going through inspections before they could enter America. About 2 percent were denied entry due to disease or legal issues.
After World War I ended in 1918, the US began limiting immigration. People now also had to pass medical and legal exams in US embassies before arriving. These two factors made Ellis Island less important.
Therefore the US government instead began using the island to hold politcal detainees before they were sent out of the US. Ellis Island finally closed in 1954.
Sources:
“Immigration and Deportation at Ellis Island.” American Experience. Public Broadcasting Service.
“Ellis Island.” National Park Service. U.S. Department of the Interior.
“Ellis Island: Overview and History.” Statue of Liberty & Ellis Island Foundation.