12/27/2025
My Nana used to say, the old Grey Mare ain’t what she used to be. Now I know where the expression came from. Also reminds me of the mummers we learned about in Newfoundland.
~ Honoring the Feminine Figures of this Season in Ancient Tradition and Folklore ~
✨The Mari Lwyd✨
The Grey Mare, Mari Lwyd, is a pre-Christian tradition of Wales, wherein a dead horse mysteriously comes to life, and brings good luck to those she visits, as well as frightening away any bad energies.
In Celtic Britain, the horse was seen as a symbol of power, fertility and prowess on the battlefield. In Celtic mythology, animals who had the ability to cross between this world and the underworld (the Celtic Annwn) are traditionally white or grey coloured.
Ancient folk made a figure using a horse’s skull, with decorative ears and eyes attached. They adorned it with colourful reins, bells, and ribbons and wrapped it with a white sheet which was carried around on a pole.
The Mari Lwyd and its party would go door-to-door, singing and challenging the families inside to a battle of rhyming insults in Welsh. At the end of this battle of wits (known as pwnco) the group would be invited into the house for refreshments.
~ folkwales.org.uk and wales.com
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"The fairies come in without bidding, to drink from the Wassail bowl, and to look at the lovely mare, her head all tied up with bows.
Fine soldiers lead her in, as roguish spirits make merry.
Now give us some food and drink,
and Happy New Year everybody!"
~ Welsh song for Mari Lwyd
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“One of the most charming of [winter] solstice festivals was traditionally celebrated on December 27th, in Wales, where costumed celebrants enacted the ritual of the Mari Lwyd. . . Never was there a horse quite like this one, decorated with ribbons and other seasonal ornaments. And could she dance! The arrival of the Mari Lwyd was the high point of festivities during the midwinter season.”
~ Patricia Monaghan
Art: Giada Rose Goodman
Giada Rose Illustration