11/23/2025
That’s absolutely true
New research reveals that babies can already judge who is kind and who is not long before they can speak. Infants are not just passive observers; they are sensitive to social behavior from the earliest months of life.
In controlled experiments, babies watched puppet interactions where one character helped another while a second character interfered. Many infants consistently reached for or focused on the helpful character, showing an early awareness of prosocial behavior.
Other studies using looking-time methods found that babies stare longer at actions that violate expectations, such as unfair or harmful behavior. Their reactions indicate that even without words, they notice patterns in how people treat one another and respond to violations of fairness.
While babies do not have fully developed moral reasoning, these findings show that the foundations of social evaluation emerge very early in development. Scientists suggest that humans may be evolutionarily wired to recognize cooperation and kindness, as these traits were important for survival in ancestral environments.
This research provides a striking insight into the early development of empathy and social understanding. Even before talking, babies are quietly observing the world, forming judgments about who is safe, trustworthy, and kind.