12/23/2025
Prevent Injuries, use 90°. My FREE book explains more & also my Right Angle Podcast on YouTube and Spotify link bio.
Best shoes code DRJOEL15.
If you want to maximize joint health & avoid injuries I highly recommend training with 90 degree joint angles. Pec tears, quad ruptures, disc injuries, joint trauma, cartilage degeneration, & muscle tears are most common when folks over-stretch & use excessive range of motion with faulty mechanics & muscle dysfunction.
On bench press, rows, shoulder press, & pullups don’t let your elbows flare. Intstead tuck your elbows by engaging your lats.
The proper elbow position and the 90 degree joingt angles should naturally occur if in fact you set your posture starting with your head. Once you set your head tall & shoulder down & back the elbows will move into their natural position. Also it will be tough to go past 90 deg unless you sacrifice posture & alignment.
The research on muscle growth, strength, & joint health is quite clear that posture, alignment, & 90 degree joint angles are key for humans.
Also this particular bench I’m using here is the code JS10 which has elbow/arm stoppers to reinforce the optimal 90 degree position.
More in my FREE ebook and Right Angle Podcast with Dozens of Pubmed References.
References:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29785405/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21590644/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32789068/
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10689975/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19077737/
More references in this video where I discuss the prevalence of injuries in traditional strength training at copy paste https://youtu.be/rlO4qst5At0 .