04/02/2026
Happy Pregnancy Awareness Week to all the mamas-to-be and those dreaming of starting a family! As a Paediatrician, I see the magic of new life every day—but the secret to a thriving baby actually starts long before the delivery room. Whether you’re just starting to think about a "plus one" or you’ve just seen those two life-changing lines on a test, here is your roadmap to a healthy pregnancy! 🤰
1. Pre-Conception Essentials
Focus on:
• Smoking Cessation: The most impactful change for baby's health.
• Folic Acid: Daily intake of 400mcg to prevent neural tube defects.
• BMI Management: Aim for a baseline between 18.5 and 23.9 to minimize complications.
2. The "Nutrition Blueprint"
Eating for two doesn't mean eating double; it means eating twice as well! Following the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines, a diverse and well-balanced diet is your superpower.
• Macronutrient Split: 40% High-fiber Carbs, 30% Protein (≈1.1g/kg/day) and 30% Healthy Fats.
• Key Foods: Green and orange vegetables, iron-rich proteins (meat, beans), pasteurized dairy, fresh fruit, and Omega-3s for baby's brain development.
3. Healthy Growth & Weight
Weight gain is a natural part of the journey. For a healthy starting BMI, the total weight gain during pregnancy is typically between 11.5kg and 16kg. This supports the placenta, fluid and, of course, your growing little human!
Paediatrician’s Note: Every journey is unique. If you’ve just had a positive pregnancy test—Congratulations! Take a deep breath, eat your greens and book your first prenatal check-up early.
Let’s raise the next generation of healthy, happy South Africans together! 🇿🇦👶✨
- Dr Candice Shah