15/03/2026
What a concussion looks like inside your 🧠
After sustaining a , the brain looks like a temporary metabolic chaos where brain cells stretch, release too many chemicals, and get deprived of fuel, disrupting neural connections. This is causing axons to shear, and leading to inflammation as the brain tries to fix itself.
Here are examples of what you don’t see and what you do:
•Invisible Damage: This microscopic damage and chemical imbalance usually doesn't show up on standard CT or MRI scans, which are better for structural issues like bleeding or fractures.
•Signs of Injury: Researchers use advanced techniques like diffusion imaging or animal models to see these changes, revealing disrupted white matter and cellular chaos.
Here are some examples of the cellular cascade:
•Shearing & Stretching: The sudden jolt makes the brain slam against the skull, causing neurons (brain cells) and their axons (nerve fibers) to stretch, twist, or tear, disrupting electrical signals.
•Chemical Dump: A "metabolic cascade" starts, dumping neurotransmitters (brain chemicals) everywhere, overwhelming the cells.
•Energy Crisis: Brain cells rapidly use up energy (glucose) trying to restore balance, while blood flow might decrease, making it hard to get fuel.
Inflammation: The brain's immune cells (microglia) rush in, swelling and causing inflammation as they try to patch up damaged barriers, further disrupting function.
Overall, everyone’s 🧠 is different so the damages to change. Plus there are NO mild injuries. However, understanding what happens in the brain during a concussion is the first step toward recognizing the signs, seeking help sooner , and making informed decisions as the brain recovers.