03/11/2025
Prostate Cancer Causes
Prostate cancer develops when cells in the prostate gland — a small organ below the bladder in men — begin to grow uncontrollably. While the exact cause isn’t always clear, several risk factors increase the likelihood of developing it. Age is the biggest factor, as it’s more common in men over 50. Genetics also play a role — having a father, brother, or son with prostate cancer increases the risk. High-fat diets, obesity, smoking, and exposure to certain chemicals may also contribute to its development. Hormonal imbalances, especially high testosterone levels, can further stimulate abnormal prostate cell growth.
Prostate Cancer Symptoms
In its early stages, prostate cancer often shows no symptoms, which is why regular screening is important. As it progresses, men may experience frequent or weak urination, difficulty starting or stopping urine flow, blood in urine or semen, and pain during urination or ej*******on. Some may also feel discomfort in the lower back, hips, or pelvis. Advanced cases can cause fatigue, weight loss, or bone pain if the cancer spreads. Early detection through prostate exams and PSA tests can greatly improve treatment success and survival rates.
