03/04/2026
Lupus & Cardiovascular Disease
Did you know that cardiovascular disease, not lupus itself, is the leading cause of death in
people with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)? Lupus can affect both the heart and blood
vessels, making cardiovascular health particularly important for anyone living with SLE.
Research shows that the risk of heart attack is significantly higher for people with lupus, being
7–9 times greater overall, and up to 50-fold higher in younger women compared to those
without lupus. This is largely due to atherosclerosis--plaque buildup (caused by chronic
inflammation), which leads to narrowing and hardening of the arteries, and an increased risk of
heart attacks and strokes.
Other lupus-related cardiovascular complications may include:
• High blood pressure (hypertension)
• Pericarditis (inflammation of the lining around the heart)
• Endocarditis (inflammation of the inner lining and valves of the heart)
• Myocarditis (heart muscle inflammation)
Clinical Consideration:
Routine cardiovascular screening is an important component of long-term lupus management. Annual assessment of blood pressure and laboratory markers, including inflammatory markers, blood glucose, and a lipid panel, can support early detection and proactive care.
As a Naturopathic Doctor, I incorporate evidence-informed strategies that complement conventional care, with a focus on reducing inflammation and supporting cardiovascular health in patients with SLE.
Education and prevention remain central to improving long-term outcomes.